Perception of parental attitudes and the level of female adolescents’ self-esteem affected with anorexia nervosa
Journal Title: Psychiatria Polska - Year 2013, Vol 47, Issue 3
Abstract
Aim. The article’s aim is to look for correlation between a parent - child relationship and the level of self-esteem in the perception of girls affected with anorexia nervosa (who meet the criteria of DSM-IV-TR). The differences in the perception of parental attitudes (of mothers and fathers) and self-esteem of girls suffering from anorexia nervosa and their healthy peers were also analyzed. Method. Two equally numbered groups of girls: the clinical group (30 persons affected with anorexia nervosa) and control group (30 healthy girls) in the 15-20 age range were examined. Two test were applied: Parent-Child Relations Questionnaire (PCR) A. Roe and M. Siegelman in the authorized translation by W. S. Kowalski to investigate characteristic behavior of parents of small children as perceived by youth or adults and a Questionnaire „What are you like?” by P. Sears in adaptation of J. Kostrzewski, which is used to study self-esteem. Results and conclusions. The results confirmed the expected relationship between perception of parental attitudes and the level of self-esteem of girls affected with anorexia nervosa. Parental attitudes characterized by love and protection promote higher self-esteem of their daughters and the experience of higher demands and rejection by both parents lowers their self-esteem. The comparison of average attitudes of mothers and fathers in perception of their daughters diagnosed with anorexia nervosa did not confirm significant statistical differences. Comparison of maternal attitudes in the perception of their daughters from the group affected by anorexia and the healthy group revealed significant differences in full range of attitudes. The differences in perception of the attitudes of their fathers were statistically substantial regarding the attitudes concerning love and rejection. Self-esteem of persons treated for anorexia is significantly lower than of their healthy peers.
Authors and Affiliations
Bogumiła Witkowska
Physicians’ opinion on the use of perazine in the treatment of mental disorders – results of the Delphi consensus study
Aim. Currently, the use of first generation antipsychotics (FGA) is strongly limited. On the other hand, treatment with second generation antipsychotics (SGA) can not be applied in every patient. Therefore, there is an u...
Badanie przesiewowe depresji poudarowej z użyciem Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)
Streszczenie Wstęp: Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) ze względu na swoja prostotę jest potencjalnie użyteczna skalą w badaniu przesiewowym zaburzeń depresyjnych i lękowych u chorych po udarze mózgu. Do tej p...
ODPOWIEDŹ NA LIST PROF. DR. HAB. IGORA GOŚCIŃSKIEGO odnośnie pracy pt. „Badania i leczenie nerwic wojennych w Klinice Neurologiczno-Psychiatrycznej Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego w Krakowie przed II wojną światową na tle psychiatrii europejskiej” autorstwa K. Rutkowskiego i E. Dembińskiej
Psychological femininity and masculinity, self-appeal, attachment styles, coping styles and strategies of self-presentation among women with suicide attempts
Aim. The aim of this study was to diagnose particular personality characteristics of women with suicide attempts: psychological femininity and masculinity, self-appeal, attachment styles, self-presentation strategies and...
Asperger’s syndrome: continuum or spectrum of autistic disorders?
Summary Pervasive Developmental Disorders (PPD) refers to the group of disorders characterised by delayed or inappropriate development of multiple basic functions including socialisation, communication, behaviour and co...