Performance Evaluation Study of Active Contour Models in Medical Imaging
Journal Title: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTERS & TECHNOLOGY - Year 2013, Vol 11, Issue 6
Abstract
Over the past years image segmentation has played an important role in medical imaging. Segmented images are used for a number of applications such as computer aided surgery, treatment planning, diagnosis, study of anatomical structures and many more. Deformable models provide a general method of performing non-rigid object segmentation. They offer an attractive approach to overcome the limitations of traditional low level segmentation approaches. A snake is a flexible deformable model which can be matched to an image contour by energy minimisation. Snakes are a powerful technique in segmenting formless shapes when little or no prior knowledge about the shape is available. Rather than handcrafting a prior knowledge into the model, the shape variation is extracted from a training set by applying PCA to PDM. In this paper some familiar Active Contour models such as Snakes by Kass et al, Balloon model, Greedy snakes method, Gradient Vector Flow Snakes are compared on the basis of qualitative and quantitative measures. The GVF Snakes have the ability to move into boundary concavities whereas the Greedy Snakes, Original Snakes have problems trying to locate the contour of an object which has a boundary concavity.
Authors and Affiliations
Sugandhi Midha
Offline Signature Verification System with Gaussian Mixture Models (GMM)
Gaussian Mixture Models (GMMs) has been proposed for off-line signature verification. The individual Gaussian components are shown to represent some global features such as skewness, kurtosis, etc. that characterize vari...
Certification des coopératives et stratification sociale dans les communautés cacaoyères en Côte d’Ivoire
La certification des coopératives a été envisagée à partir de la campagne 2004/2005 pour faire face à la menace des pays exportateurs de ne plus payer le cacao ivoirien du fait du travail d’enfants dans les exploitations...
Segmentation of Palmprint into Region of Interest (ROI): A Survey
Palmprint is one of the most reliable physiological characteristics that can be used to distinguish between individuals. Palmprint recognition process consists of image acquisition, pre-processing, feature extraction, ma...
CLUSTERING IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK: A REVIEW
WSNs are evolving as both a vital new domain in the IT environment and a hot research including system design, networking, and distributed algorithms, programming models, data management, security and social components....
Improvement inEnergy Efficiency of Wireless Sensor Network
Clustering in wireless sensor network is important to increase the lifetime of sensor network. LEACH protocol is one of the clustering routing protocols in wireless sensor networks. In LEACH each node has the equal proba...