Perspectives of the strategic respiratory approach in post-pediatric congenital heart disease surgery
Journal Title: Más Vita - Year 2020, Vol 2, Issue 1
Abstract
Highlighting strategic aspects of the respiratory approach lies in the prevention of risk factors that avoid chronic sequelae linked to co-morbi mortality on a large scale, this being a Public Health problem in Ecuador. Objective: To determine the main frequent factors that affect the risk of post-surgical recovery areas. Methods: The present investigation is a qualitative-quantitative, non-experimental, transversal spectrum, and descriptive characteristic exploratory. With a data collection of the national public reference hospital (MSP-HFIB). An instrument designed and evaluated by experts for later Statistical, population and sample processing in 133 operated patients. Results: The processing with Chi-square tests of its variables with statistical identification of relevant factors, such as the prevalence of male cases with 70 patients, making up 52.6%, over 63 female patients, which constitutes 47.4%. Another Remarkable relationship was: age, days of mechanical ventilation / artificial airway, observation of medical discharge status, identifying that in younger ages with diagnosis and intervention performed, with supports and critical procedures for a shorter time (Trans-surgical - 16 hours or less ), increased the tendency that moves away the predisposition to acquire morbid mortality. Conclusions: Benefits and proportionality of the application of continuous and updated strategies in its approach were observed, highlighting the protection of the neurological-respiratory aspect. Application and monitoring that mitigates modifiable side effects, which restricts the projection of their autonomy and quality of life of the operated patients
Authors and Affiliations
Ríos Carrión Mario, Valverde Balladares Priscilla, Gavino Díaz Gloria, Romero Urrea Holguer
Keywords
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