Phaco chop versus stop and chop nucleotomy techniques: A comparative evaluation

Journal Title: Indian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - Year 2018, Vol 4, Issue 1

Abstract

To perform a comparative evaluation of phaco chop versus stop and chop nucleotomy techniques in phacoemulsificationMaterials and Methods 60 patients with uncomplicated senile cataract were included in this study which were randomly divided into phaco chop group group 1 and stop and chop groupgroup 2 with 30 patients each and each group had 10 patients each of nuclear sclerosis grade II III and IV The main parameters were effective phaco time total balanced salt solution used total phacoemulsification power intraoperative complications and postoperative visual acuity on day 1 1st week and 3rd weekResults The mean effective phacoemulsification time was 3033plusmn377 seconds in group 1 and 3163 plusmn 422 seconds in group 2 The mean total phacoemulsification power in group 1 was 3897 plusmn 433 whereas 4193 plusmn 709 in group 2 The mean total BSSV used in group 1 was 11167 plusmn 1386 ml whereas 11317 plusmn 1994 ml in group 2 The difference between the two groups was not significant All patients received BCVA of 66 in both the groups after 3 weeksConclusion The stop and chop technique and phaco chop technique are equally efficacious for nuclear cracking in patients in terms of visual acuity but if we compare according to nuclear grading stop and chop technique requires more phaco power phaco time and balanced salt solution which can lead to higher endothelial cell loss in grade IV nuclear cataractKeywords Cataract Nucleotomy Phacoemulsification Phaco chop Stop and Chop

Authors and Affiliations

Noopur Sharma, Yogesh Kumar

Keywords

Related Articles

Association of refractive status with birth weight and gestational age

Background: Refractive error is a major cause of childhood blindness worldwide and more than 13 million children are visually impaired.(1) With the advent of modern technology, many low birth weight babies are surviving....

Congenital ocular deformities- leading cause of childhood

Background: Congenital eye disorders, though rare, are important causes of childhood blindness. It can occur in isolation or in combination, or as part of a syndrome. This retrospective study was aimed at documenting the...

To study the management of primary pterygium by surgical excision with conjunctival autograft with limbal stem cells in a tertiary care hospital in hilly area of North India

Aim The aim is to study the management of primary pterygium by surgical excision with sutureless conjunctival autograft with limbal stem cellsMaterials and Methods Patients with advanced pterygium were recruited from eye...

Prevalence of visual disability due to refractive errors in patients with cerebral palsy

Cerebral palsy a diagnostic term to describe a group of motor disorders of early brain development.(1,2) Children with cerebral palsy should be treated and rehabilitated so that they can live in an inclusive society wher...

Prevalence of the dry eyes in the routine Outpatient department of Ophthalmology in a tertiary care centre

Introduction: Dry eye is a multifactorial disease of tears and ocular surface that results in symptoms of discomfort, visual disturbances and tear film instability with potential damage to the ocular surface. Typical sym...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP474173
  • DOI 10.18231/2395-1451.2018.0003
  • Views 100
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Noopur Sharma, Yogesh Kumar (2018). Phaco chop versus stop and chop nucleotomy techniques: A comparative evaluation. Indian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology, 4(1), 3-6. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-474173