Phenylthiocarbamide(PTC) Taste Perception among Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in Southwest Nigeria
Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 6
Abstract
Abstract: Understanding the genetic variation existing among individuals in relation to common diseases is necessary for classifying, comparing and managing them. In Nigeria, tuberculosis is common but we are not aware of any study on the association between phenylthiocarbamide (PTC) taste perception and tuberculosis. This present study was carried out to determine whether or not inability to taste PTC was associated with pulmonary tuberculosis. A total of 220 individuals comprising 113 tuberculosis patients (test group) and 107 apparently healthy subjects (control group) participated in this study. Tasters and non-tasters were determined among the participants using PTC taste strips. Of the 113 tuberculosis patients, 52 (46.0%) were tasters and 61 (54.0%) were non-tasters while 76 (71.0%) and 31 (29.0%) of the 107 control subjects were tasters and non-tasters respectively. Non-tasters of PTC were significantly more associated with tuberculosis patients than control subjects (χ2 = 14.13, df = 1, p < 0.001). This study shows that inability to taste PTC is significantly associated tuberculosis. Keywords:Phenylthiocarbamide, tasters, non-tasters, tuberculosis patients, healthy controls
Authors and Affiliations
Igbeneghu C, Gabriel B. A, Onuegbu J. A, Olisekodiaka J. M, Adesiyan A. A
Giant Epidermoid Cyst Presenting as Breast Lump in Male
Epidermoid cyst is frequently known as sebaceous cyst. Epidermoid cyst in breast is rare while, presentation as breast lump in male is an extremely rare entity and only five cases have been reported till date. We are add...
Evaluation of First Year MBBS Student’s Performance by Internal Assessment
Abstract: Evaluation is a systemic process of determining the extent to which the objectives have been achieved by the student. Total 200 first year M.B.BS students were evaluated during the academic year after appearing...
SOFA (Sequential Organ Failure Assessment) and PELOD (Pediatric Logistic Organ Dysfunction)
Abstract: To compare SOFA and PELOD scoring systems as a mortality predictor at pediatric intensive care unit. To compare initial SOFA, 72 hours SOFA and delta SOFA score as a mortality predictor. A Prospective, Hospital...
To Study the Correlation between Clinical Evaluation and Histopathological Findings in Abnormal Uterine Bleeding
The study included total of 300 hysterectomy specimens with the clinical diagnosis of Abnormal Uterine Bleeding during the period, June 2017 to Aug 2018 in the Department of Surgical Pathology of Amaltas Institute of Med...
Perio-ortho interrelationship: A Review
Abstract: It is well established that the patients who undergo orthodontic treatment have a high susceptibility to present plaque accumulation on their teeth because of the presence of brackets, wires and/or other orthod...