PHYSICAL AND MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF THE EFFICIENCY OF ENERGY TECHNOLOGY PROCESSES
Journal Title: Прогресивні техніка та технології харчових виробництв ресторанного господарства і торгівлі - Year 2017, Vol 1, Issue
Abstract
The article is about the problem of determining the energy of power technology processes that are identified as a thermodynamic system. We made the selection and justification of physical and mathematical modeling techniques and analysis of process power technology of food production to assess their effectiveness. Physical analysis of the thermodynamic system is based on the laws of conservation, second law of thermodynamics using thermodynamic potentials and application of mathematical analysis and methods for providing this physical sense, which can objectively evaluate the effectiveness of a process in Energy. It is known that the physical properties of the approach to equilibrium is asymptotic values. So, the application of mathematical analysis and methods of providing this physical sense, will objectively evaluate the effectiveness of a process in Energy. It should be noted that if the process can be identified in Energy thermodynamic system, its evolution , development status can be analyzed on the basis of the laws of conservation, second law of thermodynamics and can be used the thermodynamic potentials. As an example of physical and mathematical models consider the process of heating the body. The process of heat was taken because it is common in the technology of food production. According to the definition of "heat" and "temperature" temperature always tends to equilibrium for any thermodynamic systems that are in thermal contact. To test these assumptions experiments were conducted with heat-known body mass and specific heat conductive and convective methods. As an example used an aluminum cylinder with a known mass and heat capacity. The experiment was considered complete withdrawal subject to fixed mode.
Authors and Affiliations
Микола Погожих, Віра Сєдунова
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ЖИРНОКИСЛОТНОГО СКЛАДУ ТЕРМОСТІЙКОЇ МОЛОКОВМІСНОЇ НАЧИНКИ З КОНЦЕНТРАТОМ НАСІННЯ КУНЖУТУ
Вивчено хімічний склад термостійкої начинки з комбінованим молочно-рослинним складом. Як молочну сировину в ній використано сухе знежирене молоко, а як рослинну – концентрат насіння кунжуту та гідроколоїди, а саме пектин...
MODELING LOSS OF ENERGY IN INFRARED DIVICES OF FOOD INDUSTRY
One of the possible methods of modeling heat energy losses in infrared apparatuses of the food industry is considered. It is proved that the Bouguer law is valid for weakly divergent beams of beams in most practical situ...
FORMATION OF CONSUMER PROPERTIES SHOWER GELS
The market of cosmetic means of Ukraine is analysed and is established that almost 92% are necessary on production from foreign manufacturers. Accurate classification of shower gels does not exist, but for today manufact...
EFFECT OF DESIGN OF INTERNAL HEATER ON THE DRYING KINETICS OF GRAPE POMACE IN MASS TRANSFER MODULE
The paper presents the results of a study of the drying process of grape pomace in the mass-transfer modules (MTM) with conductive heat supply, allowing to obtained a highly porous, fast recovery dried foods at high rate...
ІМІТАЦІЙНЕ МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ ТЕМПЕРАТУРНОЇ КІНЕТИКИ ІНФРАЧЕРВОНОГОЖАРЕННЯ М’ЯСНИХ НАПІВФАБРИКАТІВ
Проведено імітаційне моделювання кінетики температури м’ясних напівфабрикатів під час інфрачервоного жарення. Створена модель дозволяє визначати середню температуру внутрішніх шарів продукту відповідно до зміни типу м’яс...