Phytochemical Analyzes from the Leaves of Bryophyllum pinnatum

Journal Title: European Journal of Medicinal Plants - Year 2016, Vol 14, Issue 3

Abstract

Aims: To identify extractable components in the traditional medicinal plant, Bryophyllum pinnatum (BP). Methodology: The leaves of BP were sequentially extracted with non-polar (CH2Cl2) and polar (CH3OH) solvents. The extracts were derivatized to their volatile fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) and trimethylsilyl (TMS) esters/ethers and characterized by gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Results: GC-MS analysis revealed the presence of sterols, fatty acids, monoarylphenolics, sugars, alcohols, sugar alcohols, sugar acids, carboxylic acids, dicarboxylic acids, tricarboxylic acids, vitamin, alkanes and alkenes. Conclusion: Compounds identified (e.g. tocopherol) in the extracts are most likely responsible for its antimicrobial, antifungal, anticancer, antitumour and insecticidal activities.

Authors and Affiliations

Esther O. Faboro, Liqing Wei, Shaobo Liang, Armando G. McDonald, Craig A. Obafemi

Keywords

Related Articles

Infleunce of Nauclea latifolia Leaf Extracts on Some Haematological Parameters of Rats on Coconut Oil and Non-coconut Oil Meals

Aims: The haematological effects of Nauclea latifolia leaf extract on normal mature albino Wistar rats and normal mature hyperlipidemic rats were being investigated. Study Design: 55 albino rats weighing between 200 – 23...

Autophagy Inhibition Enhances the Mitochondrial-Mediated Apoptosis Induced by Mangrove (Avicennia marina) Extract in Human Breast Cancer Cells

Aims: Avicennia marina (AM) is a widely distributed mangrove plant that has been used in traditional medicine for centuries for the treatment of a number of diseases. The objective of the present study was to evaluate th...

Screening for Antimicrobial Activity of Cissampelos pareira L. Methanol Root Extract

Aims: To screen for the antibacterial activity of Cissampelos pareira L. using six bacteria (Two Gram positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae) and four Gram negative bacteria (Escherichia co...

Spasmolytic Action of Centaurium erythraea on Rabbit Jejunum is through Calcium Channel Blockade and NO Release

Objective: The aim of the present study was to assess the antispasmodic effect of the aqueous extract from aerial parts of Centaurium erythraea (AECE) on isolated rabbit jejunum. Methods: Myorelaxant and spasmolytic eff...

Antimicrobial Activity of Phenylpropanoyle from the Rhizome of Zingiber officinale Roscoe (Zingiberaceae)

Aim: This study was carried out to determine the phytochemical and the antimicrobial activities of Zingiber officinale (Zingiberaceae) Rhizome. Methodology: The air-dried and powdered rhizome (1.0 kg) of Z. officinale wa...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP349692
  • DOI 10.9734/EJMP/2016/26156
  • Views 100
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Esther O. Faboro, Liqing Wei, Shaobo Liang, Armando G. McDonald, Craig A. Obafemi (2016). Phytochemical Analyzes from the Leaves of Bryophyllum pinnatum. European Journal of Medicinal Plants, 14(3), 1-10. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-349692