PHYTOSTEROL DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION EFFECTS ON THE MEAT QUALITY AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY IN BROILERS
Journal Title: Int J of Pharm Rev& Res - Year 2014, Vol 4, Issue 1
Abstract
Phytostrols are a group of naturally occurring plant compounds located in cell membranes. It is used as a dietary for lowering cholesterol intake. We assessed effect of different phytosterol supplementation level feed rations on broiler chicken. We randomly divided 112 One-day old broiler chickens as into 3 main groups. The control group was fed on normal feed; the second group was sub divide into 3 sub-groups fed with 15, 20 and 25 g/kg polyhydroxy phytosterol (Castastesrone). The third groups was also subdivided and fed with 25, 50 and 75 g/kg hydroxyl phytosterol (β-sitosterol)and all fed 45 days. We showed phytosterol did not have a significant (p<0.05) effect on the feed efficiency and feed conversion ratio (FCR), however there was a body weight increase in the phytosterol fed group which clearly corresponded with the diameter, area, and density of myofibers. We noted larger diameter fibers in Fast-growing chickens than slow-growing lines. Moreover, the antioxidant capability of broilers was significantly (p<0.05) improved when fed with phytosterol supplemented diet with no effect on the broiler meat texture properties, area, density and fiber diameter. Consequently, a different amount of phytosterol in feed had no negative effect on broiler meat and produced more suitable meat for human health needs.
Authors and Affiliations
Taha A. A. , Issoufou Amadou1 , Rui-Ying Zhao1 , Muheeb Ahmed Al-Magedi , Yong-Hui Shi1 , Guo-Wei Le1
FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF SUSTAINED RELEASE MATRIX TABLETS OF LOSARTAN POTASSIUM USING MELTGRANULATION TECHNIQUE
The purpose of the present study was to develop a sustained release matrix tablet of Losartan Potassium, a highly water soluble drug by employing hydrophobic Meltable binders like bees wax, stearic acid and emulsifying w...
ANTIDIABETIC AND ANTIHYPERLIPIDEMIC ACTIVITY OF BARK OF CASUARINA EQUISETIFOLIA ON STREPTOZOTOCIN INDUCED DIABETIC RATS
The present study was aimed to evaluate the anti diabetic - activity potential of Casuarina equisetifolia leaves against streptozotocin (STZ) induced experimental rats. Ethanolic extract of bark of Casuarina equisetifoli...
A REVIEW ON ADVANCE TECHNOLOGIES FOR DEVELOPING TRANSDERMAL DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEMS TRANSDERMAL PATCHES: AN ADVANCE TECHNOLOGY FOR .TRANSDERMAL DRUG DELIVERY
Over the past decades, developing controlled drug delivery has become increasingly important in the pharmaceutical industry. Today about 74% of drugs are taken orally and are found not to be as effective as desired. To i...
EVALUTION OF ANTIASTHMATIC ACTIVITY OF CALOTROPIS GIGANTEA ROOTS
The present study deals with the effect of ethanolic extract of roots Calotropis gigantea by using various in vivo and in vitro animal models. In vitro model like isolated guinea pig ileum preparation was studies to know...
A SILENT CRISIS: RECENT DRUG DISCOVERY IN CANCER RESEARCH
This article represents the recent drug discovery in cancer research. Cancer is a term which describes a group of perhaps 120 different diseases which share some broad similarities. The body is made up of hundreds of mil...