Place of Semisynthetic Penicillins and Macrolides in Antibiotic Therapy for Respiratory Infections in Children
Journal Title: Здоров`я дитини - Year 2014, Vol 6, Issue 57
Abstract
The paper presents an overview of the guidelines for the treatment of respiratory infections by the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society and Infectious Diseases Society of America (2011), the British Thoracic Society (2013) and national ones (Protocol for providing medical care to children in «pediatric pulmonology» specialty, 2005). An algorithm for the empirical antibiotic choice in the treatment of acute respiratory infections in children, depending on the etiology and age is considered. It is shown that amoxicillin is still the agent of choice in pediatric outpatient practice for the treatment of acute bacterial respiratory infections. Alternative therapy — oral amoxicillin clavulanate; in children with allergy to amoxicillin — macrolides. Macrolide antibiotics (oral form) should be prescribed for the treatment of children (primarily schoolchildren and adolescents) with acute respiratory infection caused by atypical pathogens. When choosing a drug, dispersible forms of antibiotics should be preferred: Flemoxin Solutab® (amoxicillin trihydrate), Flemoclav Solutab® (amoxicillin trihydrate + clavulanic acid), Wilprafen® Solutab (josamycin).
Authors and Affiliations
A. Ye. Abaturov, O. N. Gerasimenko
Nosospecific features of redox processes in cystic fibrosis
The review of the literature presents current data on the characteristics of redox processes occurring in the respiratory tract in cystic fibrosis.
Gastric motility disorders in adolescents with gastroesophageal reflux disease and functional dyspepsia
Background. Gastric motility disorders in patients with upper gastrointestinal pathology are one of the key factors in the development of diseases as they disturb the well-being of patients and, therefore, require timely...
Nature of Airway Inflammation by Phenotype of Severe Bronchial Asthma in School-Age Children
At the premises of regional clinical hospital of Chernivtsi city, the nature of airway inflammation has been studied in 43 schoolchildren with persistent bronchial asthma for the purpose of individual choice of antiinfla...
Prediction of the severe course of bronchial asthma in children
Background. Bronchial asthma (BA) is a chronic heterogeneous respiratory disease in children, 339 million people in the world suffer from it. Severe course of BA is characterized by difficulties in disease control and r...
Clinical manifestations of gastrointestinal form of food allergy in children and approaches to its diagnosis
Gastrointestinal food allergy is caused by the development of allergic inflammation in the mucosa of the gastrointestinal tract. The mechanisms of this inflammation are immunogflobulin E (IgE)-mediated (oral allergic syn...