Porównanie wzrostu i rozwoju wybranych gatunkówi rodów koniczyn (Trifolium sp.) w aspekcie ich rolniczego wykorzystania
Journal Title: Łąkarstwo w Polsce - Year 2017, Vol 20, Issue
Abstract
The aim of the research was to compare the growth and development of new families belonging to 46 species of the Trifolium and their ability to grow and use in Poland. Field experiments were conducted in 2011–2012, at the Vegetation Experiment Station of the Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation – State Research Institute in Pulawy. In the study, 88 lines of 46 species of Trifolium L. were used. The study included: plant emergence, soil cover, growth rate and plant development. The relative yield of dry matter in reference to the average yield of T. pratensefamilies was used to estimate the yields.The research allowed to eliminating many species and families which proved to be unsuitable for cultivation in Poland due to poor growth and development, low yield or poor wintering. Preliminary studies indicate that some families belonging to T. hybridum, T. pratense and T. repenscould be used for feed purposes, while others belonging to T. medium, T. fragiferum and T. repens, because of good sodding properties, could be used to manage of fallow, difficult areas, protection against erosion or other ecological functions. However, further research is needed.
Authors and Affiliations
Mariola Staniak, Iwona Kowalska, Katarzyna Czopek, A. Stępień
Keywords
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