Post-transplant human cytomegalovirus infection can lead to deterioration and dysfunction of renal allograft tissue

Journal Title: Journal of the Indian Medical Association - Year 2018, Vol 116, Issue 12

Abstract

Human Cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection could lead to a renal allograft failure in post-transplant recipients even after a successful histocompatibility match and absence of donor specific preexisting antibody. The tentative possibilities lead to the theory of molecular mimicry as HCMV showed a sequence homology to the ß chain of human histocompatibility complex HLA DR. Therefore, viral peptide could induce antibodies that specifically recognized by human DR ß chain.Thus a regular posttransplant monitoring of HCMV and proper therapeutic intervention is highly warranted in case of renal allograft recipients. Moreover, CMV infection may precipitate acute rejection. Most transplant programs, use routine anti CMV prophylaxis 100 to 200 days

Authors and Affiliations

Arpita Ghosh Mitra, Nasifa Hasan, Soma Choudhury, Saheli Podder, Ankita Das, Sudip Roy, Nikhilesh Raychaudhuri, Dilip Kumar Pahari

Keywords

Related Articles

Adenoma Sebaceum & Ashleaf Spots

Adenoma sebaceum (Fig 1) are facial angiofibromas usually occurring in patients with tuberous sclerosis and presents as firm, discrete, red or brown telangiectatic papules located in the nasolabial folds, chin, and cheek...

Nondiabetic uses of insulin

Insulin is the key hormone in the fuel metabolism of the body. Insulin is the cornerstone in the management of patients with diabetes during the last century. The use of insulin beyond diabetes has been described in many...

All that wheezes is not Asthma

With worsening air quality, rise in environmental allergens etc. combined with increasing awareness of respiratory diseases, a surge in the incidence of OADs is being witnessed globally. To combat this increasing trend,...

Epidermoid cyst of the spleen a case report

Splenic cysts are rare entities. Epidermoid cysts of the spleen constitute 10% of total splenic cysts. These cysts are more common in children and young adults. We report a case of 21 year-old female who presented with l...

Vitamin-D and Thyroid : Permissive effects of vitamin-D on thyroid autoimmunity and cancer

In spite of large volume of data linking vitamin-D with cardiovascular morbidity, autoimmunity, cancer, and virtually every organ system, vitamin-D and thyroid is a lesser-known aspect of vitamin-D in clinical practice....

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP619449
  • DOI -
  • Views 143
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Arpita Ghosh Mitra, Nasifa Hasan, Soma Choudhury, Saheli Podder, Ankita Das, Sudip Roy, Nikhilesh Raychaudhuri, Dilip Kumar Pahari (2018). Post-transplant human cytomegalovirus infection can lead to deterioration and dysfunction of renal allograft tissue. Journal of the Indian Medical Association, 116(12), 52-53. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-619449