Potential Antioxidant and Anti-Proliferative Activities of Biologically Active Marine Algae Extracts

Journal Title: Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International - Year 2017, Vol 19, Issue 6

Abstract

Background: Marine microorganisms such as algae were identified a rich sources of biologically active compounds. This study was designed to explore the in vitro antioxidant, anti-apoptotic and anti proliferative activities of different algae [Gracilaria dendroides (GD), Dictyota ciliolata (DC) and Cladophora socialis (CS)] extracts obtained from Red sea at Jeddah. Materials and Methods: Algae extracts (ethanol, chloroform and water) were tested for antioxidant activity for free radical scavenging and secondly as anti-apoptotic and anti-proliferative activity against different cell lines. Antioxidant capacity was detected by evaluation superoxide anion radicals, reducing potential and assay of phenolic and flavonoid content in extracts. Results: Chloroform extract of DC (CEDC) was found to have a better free radical scavenging activity (IC50= 310.58 g/ml) than methanol extract (MEDC). MEDC (IC50= 522 g/ml). The phenol level in CEDC and MEDC were 50.1 and 38.18 mg, while flavonoids were 65.58and 41.74 /mg.EDC and EDC were showed ant proliferative against MC7 and HALA 1. Conclusion: The solvents extracts exhibited promising biological activity as antioxidants and ant proliferative action.

Authors and Affiliations

Taha A. Kumosani, Khadijah Saeed Balamash, Hanaa Ghashlan, Youssri Ahmed Mohamed, Othman A. S. Baothman, Mustafa Zeyadi, Soonham Sami Yaghmoor, Areej H. Alyahiby, Rana R. AL-Rasheed, Wafa Y. Alturkistani, Tahani M. Alghamdi, Maryam H. AL-Zahrani, Said Salama Moselhy

Keywords

Related Articles

In vitro Antimicrobial Activity of Fruit Pulp Extracts of Azanza garckeana (F. Hoffm.) Exell & Hillc. and Isolation of One of its Active Principles, Betulinic Acid

Aims: To perform anti-microbial activity guided isolation and to characterize compound(s) from fruit pulp (extracts) of Azanza garckeana. Place and Duration of Study: Department of chemistry, University of Agriculture,...

Design, Synthesis, Characterization and Cancer Cell Growth-Inhibitory Properties of Novel Derivatives of 2-(4-Fluoro-phenyl)-5-(5-Aryl Substituted-1, 3, 4-Oxadiazol-2-yl) Pyridine

Aims: A series of novel 2-(4-Fluoro-phenyl)-5-(5-aryl substituted-1, 3, 4-oxadiazol-2-yl) pyridine derivatives 7a-7e were synthesized and evaluated for their cancer cell growth inhibitory properties. Study Design: Design...

The Knowledge and Attitude of Practicing Dentists towards the Antibiotic Prescription: A Regional Study

Aims: To assess dentist’s knowledge and practice in relation antibiotic prescription and to investigate if they follow the current international guidelines. Methodology: In this cross sectional study a structured and pre...

Effect of Drying Methods on the Powder and Compaction Properties of Microcrystalline Cellulose Derived from Cocos nucifera

Aim: This work aims at investigating the effect of drying methods on the powder and compaction properties of microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) obtained from the matured fruit husk of Cocos nucifera (CN). Study Design: Ex...

Potential for a Beneficial Effect of Theophylline on Extended Acute Inflammation: Review

Inflammation is often prolonged after sepsis, trauma and other acute pro-inflammatory events, particularly above the age of 80 years. Exposure to inflammation of inappropriate amplitude or duration is associated with a h...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP313107
  • DOI 10.9734/JPRI/2017/38089
  • Views 67
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Taha A. Kumosani, Khadijah Saeed Balamash, Hanaa Ghashlan, Youssri Ahmed Mohamed, Othman A. S. Baothman, Mustafa Zeyadi, Soonham Sami Yaghmoor, Areej H. Alyahiby, Rana R. AL-Rasheed, Wafa Y. Alturkistani, Tahani M. Alghamdi, Maryam H. AL-Zahrani, Said Salama Moselhy (2017). Potential Antioxidant and Anti-Proliferative Activities of Biologically Active Marine Algae Extracts. Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International, 19(6), 1-7. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-313107