Potentiation of the antidepressant-like effect of desipramine or reboxetine by metyrapone in the forced swimming test in rats.

Journal Title: Pharmacological Reports - Year 2009, Vol 61, Issue 6

Abstract

The obtained results revealed that joint administration of desipramine or reboxetine and metyrapone (a glucocorticoid synthesis inhibitor) had more potent antidepressant-like activity in the forced swimming test (FST) in rats compared to treatment with either drug alone. WAY100636 (a 5-HT(1A) antagonist), and prazosin (an alpha(1)-adrenergic antagonist), used in doses ineffective in the FST, inhibited the antidepressant-like effect induced by co-administration of desipramine (10 mg/kg) or reboxetine (10 mg/kg) and metyrapone (50 mg/kg). The above-mentioned findings suggest that, among other mechanisms, the 5-HT(1A) and alpha(1)-adrenergic receptors may play a role in this effect. Furthermore, they may be of particular importance to the pharmacotherapy of drug-resistant depression.

Authors and Affiliations

Zofia Rogóż

Keywords

Related Articles

Increased IL-6 trans-signaling in depression: focus on the tryptophan catabolite pathway, melatonin and neuroprogression.

Depression has been conceptualized as a disorder driven by immuno-inflammatory pathways and oxidative and nitrosative stress. These factors couple to the induction of neuroregulatory tryptophan catabolites via the activa...

Potential role of the 5-HT6 receptor in depression and anxiety: an overview of preclinical data.

Mental disorders, such as depression and anxiety, pose both medical and social challenges. The clinical efficacy of current antidepressant/anxiolytic therapies is unsatisfactory; both antidepressant and anxiolytic drugs...

Anti-allergic activity of emodin on IgE-mediated activation in RBL-2H3 cells.

Background: Emodin (1,3,8-trihydroxy-6-methylanthraquinone) is a Chinese herbal anthraquinone derivative from the rhizome of rhubarb (Rheum palmatum L.) that exhibits numerous biological activities, such as antitumor, an...

Impact of maternal separation on neural cell adhesion molecules expression in dopaminergic brain regions of juvenile, adolescent and adult rats.

Stressful experiences in the early stages of life can influence brain development and maturation, and they can also increase the risk for some psychiatric disorders; however, the specific mechanisms of this effect are st...

Expression of multiple Transient Receptor Potential channel genes in murine 3T3-L1 cell lines and adipose tissue.

Background: Calcium and its signaling have a role in adipogenesis. Transient Receptor Potential (TRP) channels are non-selective cation channels with a high permeability to calcium. Methods: In the present study the expr...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP84667
  • DOI -
  • Views 81
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Zofia Rogóż (2009). Potentiation of the antidepressant-like effect of desipramine or reboxetine by metyrapone in the forced swimming test in rats.. Pharmacological Reports, 61(6), 1173-1178. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-84667