Preclinical evaluation of a novel compound, 4-chlorothiophene for analgesic activity in swiss albino mice

Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2018, Vol 17, Issue 7

Abstract

Background: Pain is one of the most common sensory and emotional experiences which may lead to physiological and psychological stress. Analgesic drugs are commonly used to alleviate pain sensation in several health illnesses. Chronic use of currently available analgesics such as opioids and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may cause several adverse effects in the body.Still there exists a need for search of an ideal analgesic. Aim: To evaluate the analgesic activity of a novel compound, 4-chlorothiophene in Swiss albino mice.Material and methods:The central analgesic activity of 4-chlorothiophene was evaluated by eddy’s hot plate method and early phase of formalin test whereas peripheral activity was evaluated by the late phase of formalin test. Results:40 mg/kg dose of 4-chlorothiophene has shown maximum Pain Inhibition Percentage (PIP) of 35.41% when compared to 128% by morphine in eddy’s hot plate method. Under formalin test, it has shown 19.28% in early phase and 42.55% in late phase compared to 17.72% and 47.37% by aspirin. The results were statistically significant with p<0.05.

Authors and Affiliations

Kummara Muni Kumar, Gondi Surendra kumar

Keywords

Related Articles

Study of Clinical Profile and Laboratory Parameters of Dengue in Children: In Tertiary Care Hospital, Patna

Introduction: Dengue is one of the emerging diseases. It has wide range of clinical spectrum, so this study is done to find out the clinical profile and laboratory investigations in confirmed cases of dengue. Methods: Th...

Application of Intracanal Medicaments: A Review

Elimination of microorganisms from the root canal is the main procedure for endodontic treatment. Cleaning and shaping is not so much effective for reducing bacterial count in root canals. This procedure may fail due to...

Serum ferritin levels among Hepatitis B Sudanese patients in Kha rtoum, 2018

Background: Hepatitis B is an infectious disease caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV) which affects the liver. I t can cause both acute and chronic infections.Ferritin is a universal intracellular protein that stores ir...

A Study of Pattern of Opioid Users in a Southern District of Punjab State, India

Introduction: Drug dependence is significant problem in Punjab, most drug dependant people use opioids. The widespread drug abuse in India can be attributed to the easy availability of drugs. Only one out of six drug use...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP377171
  • DOI 10.9790/0853-1707024247.
  • Views 71
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Kummara Muni Kumar, Gondi Surendra kumar (2018). Preclinical evaluation of a novel compound, 4-chlorothiophene for analgesic activity in swiss albino mice. IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS), 17(7), 42-47. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-377171