PREDICATIVE ADVERBIAL WORD-COMBINATIONS OR INCOMPLETE MONONUCLEAR IMPERSONAL SENTENCES?
Journal Title: Мова - Year 2016, Vol 0, Issue 25
Abstract
The purpose of this article is to show the fallacy of the opinions about the functioning in the Russian language of predicative adverbial word-combinations in the Russian language and to prove that segments of mononuclear impersonal sentence, containing the principal member in its structure — impersonal-predicative word — are contextual incomplete mononuclear impersonal sentences. The object of study is multiword segments of mononuclear impersonal sentences, including an impersonal-predicative word (a word of the category of state). The subject of this research is the syntactic mechanisms of functioning of the segments under analysis in the Russian language. The method of structural and semantic analysis of language units and descriptive method have been used in the work. The purpose is fully achieved as a result of the study. The function of the principal member of impersonal mononuclear sentence is only possible syntactic function of impersonal-predicative words; impersonal-predicative words do not change in form. Consequently, all impersonal-predicative words can’t perform other syntactic functions and can’t be the components of any word-combinations. Our findings allow a number of contradictions that arise in the recognition of studied language units for word-combinations including impersonalpredicative words. Our point of view is fully consistent with the requirements relating to the word-combination, incomplete sentence, mononuclear sentence, impersonal sentence and its models, impersonal-predicative word, autosemantic word in the structural and semantic syntax. During the study of the problem, some trends were also observed. Thus, the correlative relationship between the concepts of «autosemantic word» and «key word of a word-combination» is incomplete and asymmetric due to restrictions on the grammatical and lexical distribution of autosemantic parts of speech, first of all, impersonal-predicative words, adverbs, pronouns and adjectives.
Authors and Affiliations
Ievgenii N. Stepanov
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP393310
- DOI -
- Views 93
- Downloads 0
BORROWINGS OF EUROPEAN ECONOMIC LEXEMS INTO THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE DURING THE XVIII CENTURY
The article examines the process of value adaptation of Western European economic concepts that were borrowed by the Russian language during the rule of Peter-the-Great. Borrowings of Western economic concepts into the R...
FOREIGN LANGUAGE NOVATIVE UNITS IN THE RUSSIAN VOCABULARY
The article examines the foreign language novative units in present-day Russian. These lexical units possess the characteristics of neologisms and modified innovations. In terms of the objective state of languages in tim...
TEXTUAL AND DISCURSIVE CATEGORIES OF CROSSWORD AS AN ENIGMATIC GENRE
The aim of this article is to characterize the system of textual and discursive categories of crossword as an enigmatic genre. The object of the study is magazines with Russian crossword puzzles, the subject matter is th...
SPEAKING LIKE A GOOD GUY: SPEECH CARNIVALISATION ALGORITHM
The presented article looks at the problem of portraying good and bad characters by means of their speech self-representation in the original American western novels. The main objective of the paper consists in finding a...
CHARACTER IDENTIFICATION AREA IN MEGATEXT OF ARTWORK
The article investigates forming the verbal embodiment of a character’s zone in a megatext of a work of fiction. The purpose is to identify such zones, the specifics of interaction of all the factors in their manifestati...