Prediction of Drug-Induced Tdp Risks Using Machine Learning and Rabbit Ventricular Wedge Assay

Abstract

Torsades de pointes (TdP) is an irregular heart rhythm as a side effect of drugs and may cause sudden cardiac death. A machine learning model that can accurately identify drug TdP risk is necessary. This study uses multinomial logistic regression models to predict three-class drug TdP risks based on datasets generated from rabbit ventricular wedge assay experiments. The training-test split and five-fold cross-validation provide unbiased measurements for prediction accuracy. We utilize bootstrap to construct a 95% confidence interval for prediction accuracy. The model interpretation is further demonstrated by permutation predictor importance. Our study offers an interpretable modeling method suitable for drug TdP risk prediction. Our method can be easily generalized to broader applications of drug side effect assessment.

Authors and Affiliations

Jaela Foster-Burns, Nan Miles Xi

Keywords

Related Articles

Requirements for Design of Cultural - Entertainment Center Building

The buildings of the cultural centers are designed to carry out large-scale cultural activities among the population. At the same time, it plays a dominant role as the main building in rural and urban population centers...

eachers’ Use 0f Higher-Order Cognitive Skills, Instructional Skills in Online Science Teaching and Students’ Achievement in Elementary Science

This descriptive-correlational study investigated the relationship between the teachers’ use of higher-order cognitive skills, instructional skills in online science teaching and academic achievement of students in eleme...

Meditation and Holistic Health in Humanistic Buddhism

Humanistic Buddhism emphasizes that Buddhism should be integrated into daily life. Meditation as a practical method can help practitioners cultivate inner peace, wisdom and compassion to better serve others. Through medi...

Identification of Calcium and Magnesium in Medicine Using Plasma Laser Spectroscopy

The identification of magnesium (Mg) in pharmaceutical products was carried out using LIPS (Laser-Induced Plasma Spectroscopy). The lasers used in the research were Nd: YAG laser and CO2 laser. The sample used was a supp...

Educational and Mandatory Fitness Standards in the Firefighting Profession

Firefighting is a physically demanding and hazardous occupation. The hazards of firefighting include exposure to flames and heat, building collapse, and continuous work in a toxic environment, which are the most commonly...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP710115
  • DOI 10.47191/ijmra/v5-i10-39
  • Views 78
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Jaela Foster-Burns, Nan Miles Xi (2022). Prediction of Drug-Induced Tdp Risks Using Machine Learning and Rabbit Ventricular Wedge Assay. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis, 5(10), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-710115