Prevalence and Laboratory Profile of Dengue Viral Infection

Abstract

Dengue infection is an emerging disease and is a major health problem in our country. Globally the incidence of dengue has increased in the recent years. The WHO estimates that presently about two fifths of the world population is at risk for this viral infection. In 2013 Kerala registered the highest number of cases in India. Standard haematological parameters such as platelet count and haematocrit are important and are part of the biological diagnosis of dengue infection. Therefore, they should be closely monitored. Liver is one of the major target organs involved in acute dengue virus infections; hepatomegaly and increased levels of AST and ALT are common manifestations of this infection.This study was undertaken to determine the Prevalence of dengue cases in Kannur district from October 2016 to April 2017 by IgM Capture ELISA method and to correlate certain haematological and biochemical parameters in dengue patients. A total of 380 clinically suspected dengue patients who presented to the hospital for routine dengue testing were taken for the study. Among the 380 clinically suspected dengue patients, 65 samples were tested positive for dengue viral infection. Majority of the dengue patients were males. Most of the dengue patients belong to the age group 21-40 years (55%). Among the dengue confirmed patients, 57%(37) of patients showed platelet count below 100000/cu.mm and had severe thrombocytopenia. Out of the 65 dengue positive cases, leucopenia were evident in 31 (48%) patients. About 42 (65%) cases and 31 (48%) cases showed increased AST and ALT level respectively

Authors and Affiliations

Anuranjini C

Keywords

Related Articles

Result Analysis for Data hiding in Motion Vectors of Compressed Video Based on Steganography

This thesis apply steganography algorithm in a video. In earlier steganography method spatial or transformed domain is used for data hiding. But in future method we are using compressed video to hide the secrete message;...

Length-weight relationship and condition of Mystus cavasius (Hamilton) from lower Indus River at Thatta District, Sindh, Southern Pakistan

Mystus cavasius a Bagirid catfish is one of the commercially important fish. Paper presents the first report on any biological aspect of this important catfish. Studies on Length-weight relationship and condition factor...

Satellite Image Compression with Cross Protocol Leeway: An Autopsy

Image compression is the rendition of image statistics in an accent to a new condensed form. The intent of image compression is to moderate replication of the image statistics appropriate towards stance competent to hoar...

A Pairwise Homogeneity Active Learning

Machine Learning has becoming an emerging topic within data mining. The active learning is also an upcoming topic. Active learning is the process of labeling unlabeled data instances by using queries and the labeling pro...

Applications of Accelerometer as a Vibration Detector

In the present world scenario, the integration of various sensors to create a smart sensor is on the rise. This paper deals with the use of accelerometer as a vibration detector. The main focus of this is to reduce the c...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP245633
  • DOI -
  • Views 99
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Anuranjini C (2017). Prevalence and Laboratory Profile of Dengue Viral Infection. International journal of Emerging Trends in Science and Technology, 4(9), 5941-5945. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-245633