Prevalence and Molecular characterization of the Human Rotavirus strains detected in children suffering from acute gastroenteritis at Wardha

Abstract

Introduction: Human rotavirus infection remains a significant clinical problem through the world, infecting almost every child below 5 year age. Material and Method: Clinical presentations of acute gastroenteritis cases during the study period were analyzed. Rotavirus diarrhea was confirmed with ELISA. ELISA rotavirus positive samples were tested for molecular characterization (G & P typing), done by conventional polymerase chain reaction. Results: Between July 2010 and May 2013, among the 341 enrolled children below 5 years, a total of 40 were positive for rotavirus by the ELISA test. The prevalence of rotavirus diarrhoea 11.7%.The most common genotype wereG1 (57.5) followed by G2 (20%), G3 (10%), G4 (2.5%) and G9 (2.5%).The P type identified were P[4] ( 27.5%), P[8](47.5%), P [6](20%). The most common age of rotavirus diarrhea was 12-17 months. The predominant symptoms were watery diarrhea, fever, and vomiting. Conclusion: The prevalence of rotavirus diarrhea among children less than 5 years of age was 11.7%. and circulating stains of rotavirus was G1, G2,G3,G4 & G9.

Authors and Affiliations

Nilesh Shyam Chavan1* Dr. Nilima Tankhiwale2

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP582250
  • DOI -
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How To Cite

Nilesh Shyam Chavan1* Dr. Nilima Tankhiwale2 (2016). Prevalence and Molecular characterization of the Human Rotavirus strains detected in children suffering from acute gastroenteritis at Wardha. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CURRENT RESEARCH IN MEDICAL SCIENCES, 2(2), 52-56. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-582250