Prevalence of adverse Birth Outcome of Gestational Diabetes mellitus in Trichy district.
Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Pharmacy (IOSRPHR) - Year 2017, Vol 7, Issue 1
Abstract
Abstract: Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) is defined as carbohydrate influence of variable severity with first recognition of pregnancy, which as an adverse effect on both mother and the foetus. This case control study was carried out with the aim to determine the foetal outcome of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) cases who had regular antenatal check-up in Obstetric Out Patient Department of Tertiary care centre in Trichy District. Structured proforma was given to the participants and control to collect socio demographic data.Results showed there is a significant increase in prevalence of GDM and in upper class population.There was statistically significant association in the prevalence of GDM cases with family history of DM and BMI. The foetal complications and adverse birth outcome such as low Apgar ie <6, Macrosomia, neonatal jaundice and Respiratory distress which was statistically significant
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. M. Muhil, D. Priyanka, Dr. Umapathy Sembian, Dr. Pugazhendi,, Dr. Kalamani Pillai
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