Prevalence of antibodies against selected zoonotic agents in forestry workers from eastern and southern Poland
Journal Title: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine - Year 2014, Vol 21, Issue 4
Abstract
[b]introduction and objective[/b]. Prevalence of antibodies against selected zoonotic agents in forestry workers from eastern and southern Poland. introduction and objective. Due to the nature of their work, foresters are exposed to many infectious pathogens from the wildlife reservoir. The primary aim of this study was to assess their contact with these pathogens. [b]material and methods.[/b] Sera and antibodies, mainly of IgG class against selected infectious factors, collected from a group of 216 employees of National Forests from eastern and southern Poland, were investigated. [b]results[/b]. Antibodies to [i]Anaplasma phagocytophilum[/i] were detected in 64 sera (29.6%), to [i]Bartonella spp[/i]. in 133 sera (61.6%), to [i]Babesia microti[/i] in 50 sera (23.1%), and to[i] Coxiella burnetii[/i] in 14 sera (6.4%); 7 sera (3.2%) were positive to [i]Francisella tularensis[/i]. In studies of diseases not carried by ticks positive results were found in 28 sera (12.9%) to [i]Toxocara canis[/i], 13 sera (6.0 %) to [i]Trichinella spiralis[/i], and in 7 sera (3.2%) to [i]Echinococcus granulosus[/i]. Antibodies to Hanta viruses were detected with antigens from Puumala and Dobrava/Hantaan strains in both IgM and IgG class. In 9 foresters, positive results were found, including one positive result to 2 antigens, 5 to Dobrava/Hantaan antigen and 3 to Puumala antigen.[b]conclusion[/b]. Frequently higher percentages of positive results were found in people working utdoors, and in men when compared with women.
Authors and Affiliations
Wioletta Żukiewicz-Sobczak, Jacek Zwoliński, Jolanta Chmielewska-Badora, Elżbieta Galińska, Grażyna Cholewa, Ewelina Krasowska, Jerzy Zagórski, Andrzej Wojtyła, Krzysztof Tomasiewicz, Teresa Kłapeć
Methods of analysis of gut microorganism – actual state of knowledge
[b]introduction[/b]. Microbiota plays an integral part in maintaining organism homeostasis, through eliminat pathogens, anti-cancer activity, synthesis of digestive enzymes and vitamins, maintaining the continuity of the...
Internal and external validity of cohort studies
I participated with pleasure in discussions on 30 September 2011 in Warsaw during the ‘Differences in Health in the Polish population’ Conference, which aimed at critical assessment of first baseline results from t...
Diagnosis of hymenoptera venom allergy – with special emphasis on honeybee (Apis mellifera) venom allergy
Hymenoptera stings occur very frequently and usually are not dangerous. The normal reaction after sting includes such symptoms as: mild swelling, redness and pain lasting from several minutes to several hours. In contras...
Interactions of levetiracetam with ethosuximide in the mouse 6 Hz psychomotor seizure model – a type II isobolographic analysis
The aim of the present study was to characterize the anticonvulsant effects of levetiracetam in combination with ethosuximide in the mouse 6 Hz psychomotor seizure model. Limbic (psychomotor) seizure activity was evoke...
First report of two asymptomatic cases of human infection with [i]Babesia[/i] microti (Franca, 1910) in Poland
Human infection by [i]Babesia microti[/i] has been recognized as an emerging zoonosis with important public health implications worldwide. In Europe the reported cases of human babesiosis have been attributed mostly to [...