PREZENTYZM - (NIE)NOWE ZJAWISKO W ŚRODOWISKU PRACY
Journal Title: Medycyna Pracy - Year 2013, Vol 64, Issue 6
Abstract
Presenteeism, understood as being at work while ill, is not a new phenomenon. However, not long ago it has become an object of researchers' interest. Formerly, they focused mainly on absenteeism. In general, presenteesim is perceived as negative and very costly for employers. The majority of scientific studies refer to the problem of employees' productivity reduced due to their attending work despite being ill, but the knowledge about presenteeism's causes and effects (other than decreased productivity) for both, the employee and the organisation, is still very limited. Especially in Poland there are very few scientific reports on this issue. However, the paper on presenteeism published recently (the 3/2013 issue of this Journal) defined this phenomenon as a noneffective presence at work. The authors postulate to avoid pejorative connotation of this term by equating presenteeism with loss of productivity, and to separate this phenomenon from its possible negative and positive consequences. Thus, this paper aims at presenting current state of the art on this phenomenon, including such issues as definitional problems, measures and frequency of presenteeism, as well as its causes and consequences. In this paper presenteeism is presented in a wider perspective of its individual and contextual determinants.
Authors and Affiliations
Agata Wężyk, Dorota Merecz
PERFECTIONISM, SELECTED DEMOGRAPHIC AND JOB CHARACTERISTICS AS PREDICTORS OF BURNOUT IN OPERATING SUITE NURSES
Background: The study was aimed at verifying the predictive power of perfectionism for professional burnout among nurses exposed to distress resulting from work in an operating suite and testing whether this effect exist...
ERCP procedures as a source of radiation risk to a single gastroenterologist
Background: One of the numerous sub-areas of interventional radiology is the use of X-rays in gastroenterology. X-ray fluoroscopy is applied in therapeutic procedures, including endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatogr...
BEZPOMIAROWA OCENA NARAŻENIA ZAWODOWEGO NA SUBSTANCJE CHEMICZNE - NOWE WYZWANIE DLA PRACODAWCÓW
W Polsce nie ma obecnie wiarygodnej, uproszczonej, bezpomiarowej metody oceny narażenia na związki chemiczne, natomiast w niektórych państwach podjęto próby opracowania i wprowadzenia takich metod. Celem pracy jest przeg...
Spine arrangement during work in sitting position and occurrence of pain among dentists and medical assistants
Background: Back pain is common among people working in the sitting position. Quality of the sitting position depends among others on the standard of work station. Dental units are built on the basis of contemporary ergo...
Influence of low frequency magnetic field used in magnetotherapy on interleukin 6 (IL-6) contents in rat heart and brain
Background: The human population is exposed ever more frequently to magnetic fields (MF). This is due to both technological progress and development of the economy as well as to advances made in medical science. That is...