PROCENA I TRETMAN SPASTICITETA KOD DECE SA CEREBRALNOM PARALIZOM
Journal Title: Acta Facultatis Medicae Naissensis - Year 2014, Vol 31, Issue 3
Abstract
Najčešći tip cerebralne paralize (CP) je spastički tip. Kod oko 80% posto svih obolelih od CP registruje se izvestan stepen spasticiteta. Spasticitet nepovoljno deluje na lokomotorni aparat dovodeći do abnormalnog kretanja i deformacija, što remeti normalno funkcionisanje deteta. Postoji više metoda za kliničku evaluaciju spasticiteta. U kliničkoj praksi najčešće je u upotrebi modifikovana Ashworth-ova skala (MAS). Test se zasniva na proceni otpora mišića na pasivno istezanje, pri čemu se brzina izvođenja pasivnog pokreta ne uzima u obzir. Tretman spasticiteta sprovodi se timski, multidisciplinarno, sa ciljem da se poboljša funkcionalni status i kvalitet života deteta i njegovih roditelja. Tretman uključuje: lekove za oralnu, muskularnu i intratekalnu primenu, fizikalnu terapiju, primenu ortoza, hirurške intervencije.
Authors and Affiliations
Lidija Dimitrijević, Hristina Čolović, Marija Spalević, Anita Stanković, Dragan Zlatanović, Bratislav Cvetković
Keywords
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- EP ID EP126909
- DOI 10.2478/afmnai-2014-0020
- Views 62
- Downloads 0
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