Production of therapeutic proteins through plant tissue and cell culture
Journal Title: Journal of BioScience and Biotechnology - Year 2016, Vol 5, Issue 1
Abstract
Nowadays, pharmaceutical recombinant protein is increasingly used in treatment of many diseases such as hepatitis, anemia, diabetes and cancer. Different protein expression systems have been used for the expression of recombinant proteins in which each of them face obstacles that make utilizing them as comprehensive expression system in order to express wide variety of proteins difficult. Plant cell as a eukaryotic expression system have many advantages compared to other hosts. They are very "safe" and significantly decrease concerns about the contamination of recombinant proteins with human pathogens. In addition to this, plants as eukaryotic expression system perform proper post-translational modification, in case of eukaryotic proteins, and appropriate folding resulting in right function in biological environments. Therefore, the production of pharmaceutical protein through plant cells can be absolutely promising approach. In this review, the production of pharmaceutical protein in plant cells, advantages and disadvantages, offered methods and techniques for developing recombinant protein yields, and affective factors on the whole process of pharmaceutical protein expression in the molecular level will be reviewed.
Authors and Affiliations
Reza Gharelo, Ebrahim Oliaei, Ali Bandehagh, Ehsaneh Khodadadi, Pouya Noparvar
Phenolic acid profiles of endemic species Verbascum anisophyllum and Verbascum davidoffii
The profiles of methanol extractable and methanol insoluble bound phenolic acids of two species: Verbascum anisophyllum Murb (Balkan endemic) and Verbascum davidoffii Murb. (Bulgarian endemic) were determined. Free radic...
Alpha-glucosidase inhibitory effect and antioxidant properties of different extracts from Lycium barbarum L.
Fruits of the plant Lycium barbarum L. (Goji berry) fruit have been widely used around the world for their medicinal purposes and as a functional food for more than 4500 years. Studies indicate the effects of the fruits...
Use of Pleurotus sajor-caju in upgrading green jute plants and jute sticks as ruminant feed
In this study, superfluous jute plants and jute stick were converted into upgraded animal feed by solid state fermentation (SSF) using a cellulolytic fungus, Pleurotus sajor-caju. Prior to fermentation, substrates were s...
Silver nitrate and chlorhexidine gluconate – effective surface sterilization agents in disinfection procedures at initiation of woody shoot tip and embryo culture
The surface sterilization of explants in chemical solutions is an important step to remove contaminants with minimal damage to plant cells. Woody and mature plants growing in the open field are known to harbor a large am...
In vitro fermentation response to alkaline treated sorghum grain
Effects of three alkaline treatments: NaOH, NaHCO3 and wood ash on the crude protein (CP), condensed tannin (CT), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), in vitro gas production kinetics and dry matter (DM) digestibility of...