Profile of Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease, Normal and Impaired Carbohydrate Metabolism
Journal Title: Міжнародний ендокринологічний журнал - Year 2015, Vol 8, Issue 72
Abstract
The aim of research was to conduct the comparative analysis of the profile of cardiovascular risk factors in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) and normal either impaired carbohydrate metabolism. Materials and methods. One hundred and forty two patients were observed. In order to estimate the rate of different forms of CHD depending on the state of carbohydrate metabolism such groups were formed: the first group consisted of 83 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM), the second group involved 34 patients with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT), the third group consisted of 25 patients with normal carbohydrate metabolism. The ischemic changes of myocardium were detected by ambulatory ECG monitoring with the obligatory achievement of submaximal heart rate during the research. Results. Silent myocardial ischemia was educed in 19 (22.9 %) patients with type 2 DM, in 3 (8.8 %) persons with IGT and in 2 (8.0 %) patients with normal carbohydrate metabolism. Smoking, burdened heredity, violation in the haemostatic system more often occurred in the group of patients with type 2 DM and silent myocardial ischemia in comparison with the patients with type 2 DM without CHD. The profile of general population cardiovascular risk factors in patients with CHD and type 2 DM belongs to the most unfavorable. At the same time for patients with early violations of carbohydrate metabolism and normal carbohydrate metabolism such profile statistically does not differentiate meaningfully. Conclusions. Patients with type 2 DM and silent myocardial ischemia as compared to patients with type 2 DM without CHD have more expressed violations of indexes of general population cardiovascular risk factors for certain.
Authors and Affiliations
І. V. Cherniavska
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP215630
- DOI -
- Views 76
- Downloads 0
The risk of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Background. The prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is 18–36 %. The purpose of the research was to study the incidence of obstructive sleep apnea among men and women with...
Features of lymphocyte phenotyping in patients with activated recurrent herpetic infection of the first/second type and reproductive system disorders
The aim of the study was an analysis of the features of changes in lymphocyte subpopulation according to the data of immunography in patients with a recrudescent herpetic infection and reproductive violations. Materials...
Thyroid Functioning in Diabetes Mellitus Complicated with Chronic Renal Disease
Thyroid hormones affect renal physiological development, kidney structure, renal hemodynamics, glomerular filtration rate, the function of a number of nephron transport systems, and water-electrolyte metabolism. These in...
The abstracts of research-to-practice conference with scientific participation “Endocrine and Neurological Diseases: Problems of Comorbidities” (September 13–14, 2018, Chernivtsi city)
.
A Case of Primary Hyperparathyroidism Combined with Cushing Syndrome due to Ectopic ACTH Secretion
A rare case of primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) combined with Cushing syndrome due to ectopic ACTH secretion in 37-year-old women is described. The patient gradually underwent surgeries after compensation of general co...