Prognostic Value of Doppler Velocimetry in Intrauterine Growth Restricted Fetuses
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 8
Abstract
Introduction: Intra uterine growth restriction (IUGR) is associated with increased perinatal mortality, morbidity and impaired neurodevelopment. Doppler velocimetry can assess the fetal hypoxia thereby deciding the timing of delivery and avoiding prematurity. Objective: To predict the perinatal outcome in IUGR fetuses by Doppler velocimetry of umbilical artery, middle cerebral artery and descending thoracic aorta and deciding the management accordingly. Material and methods: Twenty five IUGR fetuses were subjected for Doppler velocimetry of umbilical artery (UA), middle cerebral artery (MCA) and descending thoracic aorta (DTA). S/D ratio, PI and RI were calculated to predict he fetal hypoxia. Observations: Umbilical artery S/D ratio was increased in 52% cases, whereas PI and RI were increased in 48% and 40% cases respectively. AEDV was found in 12% and REDV in 4% cases and were associated with 75% mortality. Positive predictive value of S/D ratio of MCA for fetal distress was 75% where as it was 85% for DTA . Conclusion: Doppler parameters can detect the changes of fetal hypoxia, so the mortality and Morbidity can be reduced by timely intervention.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr Vijay Thakur
Feasibility and use fullness of VIA-VILI in Gynae OPD for Extended Gynecologic Examination
Cervical cancer is the leading cause of cancer related death in developing countries .India has 1/5th of global burden of cervical cancer .it is majorly due to lack of screening facilities in developing countries. VIA /V...
Comparison of Intrathecal 0.5% hyperbaric bupivacaine with 0.5% hyperbaric ropivacaine in lower limb and lower abdominal surgery
Background: Spinal Anesthesia is most preferred technique for Lower Limb and Lower Abdominal surgeries. This study was designed to compare the clinical efficacy of hyperbaric solutions of 0.5% Ropivacaine and Bupivacaine...
Clinical Profile of Leptospirosis in Khammam
BACKGROUND: In the last few decades infectious diseases like leptospirosis have re-emerged and are on the rise. With other infectious diseases like Malaria, Dengue, Infective hepatitis which simulate leptospirosis being...
Outcome of Term Pregnancies with Premature Rupture of Membranes in Whom Labour was Induced with Oral Misoprostol
Aims and Objectives: To study pregnancy outcome in term patients with premature rupture of membranes (PROM) in whom labour was induced with oral misoprostol. Study Design: The study was a randomized prospective study of...
A Study of Dactylography and Cheiloscopy Patterns and Their Relationship with ABO Blood Groups
Background: Establishing a person’s identity is a very important process in civil and criminal cases. Dental, fingerprint and DNA comparisons are probably the most common techniques allowing fast and secure identificatio...