Projektowanie zorientowane na recykling jako strategia skutecznego i bezpiecznego recyklingu statków wycofanych z eksploatacji
Journal Title: Autobusy. Technika, Eksploatacja, Systemy Transportowe - Year 2016, Vol 194, Issue 4
Abstract
Recycling of end-of-life ships, which is the last stage of their life cycle , may pose serious threats to the environment and workers’ health, due to the application of inappropriate technologies and procedures in scrap yards , especially those located in the Indian subcontinent , and also due to the presence of many hazardous substances in the ships construction and equipment. Paying attention of the world to the scale of the problem initiated the development of legislation for the entire life cycle of a ship: the design, construction, operation and preparation for recycling. The paper highlights the role of the Hong Kong Convention for the safe and environmentally sound recycling of ships, but also pays attention to the links between different stages of the life cycle of a ship, including those between the design phase and recycling phase. The neeed for the implementation of the “Design for Recycling” strategy is also highlighted.
Authors and Affiliations
Małgorzata Pawlak
Keywords
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