Przerzuty do węzłów chłonnych szyi: klinika i leczenie

Journal Title: Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny - Year 2011, Vol 0, Issue 1

Abstract

Neck lymph node metastases of squamous cell carcinoma of the upper aerodigestive tract are the most important prognostic factor in head and neck cancers. They worsen by 50% the 5-years results of treatment. The frequency of lymph node metastases depends on location of the primary tumor and various clinical and pathological factors. The diagnosis of lymph node metastases is made by clinical assessment of the neck (palpation) as well as by ultrasonography (USG) and computed tomography (CT scan). The most precise information on metastasis is achieved through serial histological examination of the lymph nodes excised during the neck dissection: the diagnosis of micro-metastases is possible. A very important and difficult problem is caused by metastases in cNO nodes. There are various opinions on treatment modalities in these cases – elective neck dissection seems to be the most effective. In cases classified as cN+, a therapeutic neck dissection is performed: radical, selective or radical modified.

Authors and Affiliations

Czesław Stankiewicz

Keywords

Related Articles

Manifestacje kliniczne ziarniniakowatości z zapaleniem naczyń w dermatologii i otolaryngologii

Choroby powodowane zapaleniem naczyń występują rzadko. Trudności rozpoznawania wynikają z rzadkości występowania, raczej powolnego ich rozwoju oraz różnorodnych objawów i lokalizacji zmian chorobowych. Rozpoznanie zapale...

A foreign body (a fish bone) in the esophagus translocating into soft tissues of the neck – a case report

Background: Patients with foreign bodies in upper digestive tract not infrequently trigger many diagnostic and treatment challenges, especially when foreign bodies translocate and are lodged outside the esophagus....

Voice rehabilitation with the application of massage device ‘‘ Medical 2VR’’ in patients after total laryngectomy

Aim: The aim of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a deeply invasive massager Medical 2VR, Cyberbiomed as a supportive voice rehabilitation method in patients after total removal of the larynx. Backgrou nd: V...

Rzadki przypadek złośliwego nerwiaka osłonkowego jamy nosa

Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs) are sarcomas which originate from peripheral nerves or from cells associated with the nerve sheath. MPNSTs comprise approximately 5–10% of all soft tissue sarcomas. They...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP50976
  • DOI -
  • Views 263
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Czesław Stankiewicz (2011). Przerzuty do węzłów chłonnych szyi: klinika i leczenie. Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny, 0(1), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-50976