Psychotherapy as cultural discourse
Journal Title: Psychiatria Polska - Year 2011, Vol 45, Issue 5
Abstract
Summary It is impossible to think about psychotherapy without reference to the cultural context. In order to understand the development of this domain it is helpful to apply the concept of cultural discourse. When we think about the over one hundred years` history of psychotherapy it becomes clear that understanding of a person, his/her difficulties, psychopathology, the role of a psychotherapist, psychotherapy and its limitations have been changing. It depended on the acknowledged epistemological horizon. Therefore it is important to observe the process of creating discourses related to psychotherapeutic “reality”. These discourses are not simply descriptive but they participate in creation of reality. They are not neutral, on the contrary, their application has broad practical, theoretical, ethical and legal consequences. An attempt to describe the culture, or better cultures, we are immersed in, is an attempt to describe the identity of contemporary psychotherapists. This article, referring to the constructionists` perspective and works of Michael Foucault, presents how cultural changes influence psychotherapists` ways of thinking, their practice and presence in social space.
Authors and Affiliations
Barbara Józefik
Jerusalem syndrome. Symptoms, course and cultural context
Summary The Jerusalem syndrome is an acute psychotic state observed in tourists and pilgrims who visit Jerusalem. The main symptom of this disorder is identification with a character from the Bible and exhibiting beha...
[letter]
Diabetes mellitus and psychiatric diseases
Summary Metabolic disorders, especially diabetes mellitus, occur more often in patients diagnosed with psychiatric diseases than in the general population. The suggested reasons include common environmental factors, lik...
Enancjomery: nowy problem w farmakoterapii depresji?
Enancjomery jako optycznie czynne formy leków wywierają obecnie duży wpływ na większość obszarów farmakoterapii. Duże zainteresowanie budzą one w dziedzinie psychiatrii a szczególnie w leczeniu depresji. Jest to spowodow...
Research on the role of life events in bipolar disorder
This review focuses on latest research regarding the role of life events in bipolar disorder. Description of important patients experiences and mechanisms, according to which they operate, is the key issue in diagnostics...