Pulp volume estimation using CBCT- an in vitro pilot study on extracted monoradicular teeth
Journal Title: Journal of Dental Specialities - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 2
Abstract
Aim: Age estimation is an important aspect of forensic odontology. Calculation of pulp volume using CBCT and its correlation with age could be an effective, non destructive method. The aim of this pilot study was to verify and calibrate the proposed method of calculating pulp and tooth volume using CBCT. Methods: The study was conducted on six extracted monoradicular teeth which were scanned by Cone Beam CT (CS9300-C 3D.Carestream Health, Inc. Rochester, NY) after endodontic preparation. The tooth (TV2) and pulp volumes (PV 2) were then calculated using imaging software (Xelis Dental software (INFINITT Inc., Seoul, South Korea). Then actual tooth (TV1) and pulp volumes (PV1) were calculated based on the Archimedes principle. The pulp and tooth volume ratios R1 and R2 were also calculated. The estimated and actual values were compared and percentage error was calculated. Results: The percentage error was also calculated to evaluate the accuracy which was found to be 8.84%, 2.6% and 12.7% for TV1 and TV2, PV1 and PV2 and R1 and R2 respectively. Conclusion: These were in accordance with the results by Yang et al7 who obtained a percentage error of ±7.8% while the estimated error was quite less than that reported by Star et al8 who reported the maximum percentage error to be 21% and 16% for pulp and tooth volumes respectively.
Authors and Affiliations
Akshay Rathore, Suma GN, Sharad Sahai, Manisha Lakhanpal Sharma, Siddharth Srivastava
Success rate of using metronidazole paste in pulpal treatment of infected deciduous molars: 6-30 months follow up
Introduction The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the long term success of using a ready to use metronidazole paste in the pulpal treatment of nonvital deciduous teeth The assessment was performed by clini...
Minimally invasive treatment for reconstruction of deficit interdental papillae: a pilot study
Background and Aim: Black triangles, the open interdental embrasures appear very unaesthetic and may give rise to various concerns chiefly, food impaction, difficulty in phonetics and gradually periodontitis. Gingival bl...
Comparative evaluation of the efficacy of glycine powder air polishing with scaling and root planing and with fluoride prophypaste as an adjunctive to surgical periodontal therapy- A clinical study
Introduction The use of the glycine powder airpolishing GPAP technique may simplify periodic subgingival instrumentation and may be an alternative to the conventional techniques of subgingival biofilm removal This study...
Periodontal disease and preterm low birth weight: a case control study
Introduction: The influence of subject-based and environmental factors on the balance between the subgingival microbial challenge and the host response in periodontal diseases illustrates the intimate link between oral a...
Effect of pre-stretching of surgical stainless steel wires on their ultimate load bearing strength - a prospective study
Aim: To evaluate the effect of different percentage elongations on the ultimate tensile strength of 24 and 26 gauge stainless steel wires. Materials and Methods: 5 sets of wires were taken from a single spool of 26 gauge...