QSAR Study of some 1,2-Benzisoxazole derivatives as Antipsychotic agents
Journal Title: Asian Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology - Year 2015, Vol 1, Issue 2
Abstract
Objective: The Quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) analyses were carried out for a series of some 1,2-benzisoxazole derivatives to find out the structural requirements of their antipsychotic activities. Materials and Methods: Multiple linear regression (MLR) methodology coupled with various feature selection methods viz. stepwise (SW), genetic algorithm (GA) and simulated annealing (SA) were applied to develop QSAR models which were further validated for statistical significance and predictive ability by internal and external validation. Results: The statistically significant most excellent 2D QSAR model having correlation coefficient r2 = 0.7249 and cross validated squared correlation coefficient q2 = 0.6941with external predictive ability of pred_r2 = 0.6091was developed by SW-PLS with the descriptors like SaaCHE-index, SssOE-index, T_T_S_7, T_N_O_3 and SsssCHcount. Conclusions: The results of the present study may be helpful for the designing potent analogues as antipsychotic agents.
Febrifugine analogues: Promising antimalarial agents
Objective: Febrifugine, a quinazoline alkaloid isolated from Dichroa febrifuga roots, shows powerful antimalarial activity against Plasmodium falciparum. This review aimed to illustrate structural aspects of the naturall...
Evaluation of antidiabetic activity of alcoholic extract of Sesbania grandiflora flower in alloxan induced diabetic rats
Objective: S.grandiflora flower has been used in folk medicine of India and Nepal for the treatment of diabetes mellitus. However, no scientific evidence has been available to support its use of flower part in traditiona...
Preclinical evaluation of Alpinia galanga rhizomes for wound healing activity with reducing oxidative status
Objective: The wound healing is a complex dynamic process consists of four integrated and overlapping phases: hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation and tissue remodeling. These phases and their biophysiological functio...
Ameliorative effect of Alpinia galanga rhizomes on Freund's complete adjuvant induced arthritis in mice
Arthritis is a inflammatory autoimmune disorder resulting in joint that is marked by swelling, pain, functional destruction and muscle wasting. The objective of present study was to evaluate rhizomes of Alpinia galanga f...
Hepatoprotective activity of methanolic extract of Spilanthes radicans against CCl4 induced liver toxicity in rats
Objective: Liver diseases are a large public health problem in the world. Hence, herbal drugs have become increasingly popular and their use is widespread. The present study was carried out to hepatoprotective activity o...