Valuation Tools for Determining the Value of Assets: A Literature Review

The scope of this paper is to present a literature review upon the historical evolution of the tools and methods used for valuation tools where risk and uncertainty are considered, as these features have significant impa...

Studying the Relationship between Humor and Organizational Citizenship Behavior

The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between humor and Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). The study took place at Isfahan’s banks in Iran. A random sample of 276 employees was selected. This...

Dilemma of Employee Retention through the Lens of Organizational Politics: A Quantitative Study on Pharmaceutical Industry of Pakistan

Employee retention is a vital issue in the pharmaceutical industry of Pakistan. Currently organizations and employees both are affected simultaneously with this serious problem. Current study was quantitative in nature a...

The Effects of Exchange Rate Volatility on Economic Growth of West African English-Speaking Countries

This paper aims to examine the effects of exchange rate volatility on economic growth of West African English speaking countries. Macroeconomic data used for this study were obtained from World Bank Data Stream between 1...

The Relations among Dimensions of Service Quality, Satisfaction, Loyalty, and Willingness to pay more: Case of GSM Operators Service at Northern-Iraq