Radiochemical Separation and Measurement by Mass Spectrometry with Magnetic Sector with Inductively Coupled Plasma source (ICP-SFMS) of Plutonium Isotopes in Soil Samples

Abstract

The aim of this work is twofold: to optimize the radiochemical separation of Plutonium (Pu) from soil samples, and to measure the Pu concentration. Soil samples were prepared using acid digestion assisted by microwaves; then, Pu purification was carried out with Pu AG1X8 resin. Pu isotopes were measured using Mass Spectrometry with Magnetic Sector with Inductively Coupled Plasma source (ICP-SFMS). In order to reduce the interference due to the presence of 238UH+ in the samples a desolvation system (Apex) was used. The limit of detection (LOD) of Pu was determined. The efficiency of Pu recovery from soil samples varies from 70 to 93%.

Authors and Affiliations

C. O. Torres-Cortés, H. Hernández-Mendoza, H. R. Vega-Carrillo, E. T. Romero-Guzmán

Keywords

Related Articles

Jung’s Theorem Applied in Nuclear Track Methodology.

Nuclear track density provides accelerator beam imaging and diagnostic employing CR-39 passive detectors. Counting charged particles related tracks by automated reading systems depend on the accuracy of microscope field...

Mini Subcritical Nuclear Reactor

A mini subcritical nuclear reactor was designed using Monte Carlo methods. The reactor has light water as moderator, natural uranium as fuel, and a 239PuBe neutron source. In the design uranium fuel was modeled in an arr...

Effect of the Target Size in the Calculation of the Energy Deposited Using PENELOPE Code

The specific and linear energy was calculated in target sizes of 10 µm, 5 µm, 1 µm, 60 nm, 40nm and 20 nm by taking into account the contribution of the primary photon beams and the electrons generated by them in LiF: Mg...

Dose Calibration and Track Diameter Distribution for 241Am-Be Neutron Source, Using CR-39 Nuclear Track Methodology

In neutron detection, the more common method is using electronic instrumentation associate with Bonner spheres, however, currently the Nuclear Tracks Methodology (NTM) is coming popular because of the simplicity, flexibi...

Quantum Effects on the Linear Dispersion Characteristics in Electron-Positron Plasma

In electron-positron plasmas some of the plasma modes are decoupled due to the equal charge to mass ratio of both species. The dispersion properties of the propagation of linear waves in degenerate electron–positron magn...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP594912
  • DOI 10.15415/jnp.2016.41014
  • Views 219
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

C. O. Torres-Cortés, H. Hernández-Mendoza, H. R. Vega-Carrillo, E. T. Romero-Guzmán (2016). Radiochemical Separation and Measurement by Mass Spectrometry with Magnetic Sector with Inductively Coupled Plasma source (ICP-SFMS) of Plutonium Isotopes in Soil Samples. Journal of Nuclear Physics, Material Sciences, Radiation and Applications, 4(1), 139-148. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-594912