Rational Choice Theory in Psychiatry

Abstract

The rational choice approach has become more prevalent in many disciplines in recent years. The rational choice theory of neurosis maintains that patients consciously and deliberately adopt neurotic disorders when confronted with intolerable levels of stress. Despite the striking differences, rational choice theory of neurosis continues Freud's framework of thinking as it employs a new concept of repression. According to this new theory, all therapies exert their effect either by disrupting patients’ ability to preserve unawareness, increasing the cost of the symptom, decreasing the patient’s emotional distress, or eliminating the stressor. Repression is defined as a conscious coping mechanism by which the individual deliberately employs distractive measures to eliminate stress-related thoughts from attention in this theory. This article aims to review the definition of rational choice theory and its integrative therapeutic approach in psychiatry.

Authors and Affiliations

Pınar Güzel Özdemir, Fuat Tanhan, Osman Özdemir

Keywords

Related Articles

Psychoeducation and Work Practices in Chronic Mental Disorders

The unemployment, one of the difficulties faced by individuals with the chronic mental disorder who are stigmatized and marginalized by the society in terms of social identity, is an important problem. Providing occupat...

Night Eating Disorders

Hunger is an awakening related biological impulse. The relationship between hunger and sleep is moderated by the control of homeostatic and circadian rhytms of the body. Abnormal eating behavior during sleep period could...

Psychological Factors in Essential Hypertension

Essential hypertension is one of the most emphasized psychosomatic disorders. Age, sexuality, excessive salt and alcohol consumption, lower activity level, fatigue, personality traits, emotional factors and stress are so...

Parasomnias: Diagnosis, Classification and Clinical Features

Parasomnias, as described in the recent second edition of the International Classification of Sleep Disorders, are “undesirable physical events or experiences” occurring during sleep transition, during arousal from sleep...

Okul Reddi: Klinik Özellikler, Tanı ve Tedavi

Toplumun eğitim ve okula devam etme gibi beklentilerini karşılamak için çocuklar düzenli ve gönüllü olarak okula gitmektedir. Okula devam etme yasalar ile de zorunlu hale getirilmiştir. Bununla birlikte, bazı çocuklar iç...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP506786
  • DOI 10.18863/pgy.362157
  • Views 109
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Pınar Güzel Özdemir, Fuat Tanhan, Osman Özdemir (2018). Rational Choice Theory in Psychiatry. Psikiyatride Guncel Yaklasimlar - Current Approaches in Psychiatry, 10(4), 494-505. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-506786