Reappraisal of Renunciation of Ownership in Jurisprudence and Law

Journal Title: فقه و اصول - Year 2012, Vol 44, Issue 89

Abstract

The issue of renunciation (i‘rāḍ) is not discussed separately among the jurists and is only implicitly referred to in some instances. It is also neglected in statutes; and most of legal experts, following the laws and like jurists, have not talked in detail on this issue. Discussing the nature of renunciation, we seek here to elucidate a rather complicated issue, namely, the impact of renunciation. As far as we know, the dominant view among the Imāmī jurists is that renunciation as a legal act is not confirmed by the lawmaker. However, in nearly all instances, the legal experts have opined for the legitimacy of renunciation without having mentioned any justified basis. We presume that renunciation is a legitimate unilateral obligation (īqā‘) and results in the termination of ownership. In this case, the property in instances other than spoils of war is subsumed under the permissible (mubāḥāt).

Authors and Affiliations

ḤUsayn ḤAqīQatpūR, Sayyid MuḥAmmad Riḍā ImāM

Keywords

Related Articles

Analysis of Intellectuals’ Basis in “Reference of the Ignorant to the Learned” with the “Behavioristic” Method and its Comparison to “Reference of the Imitator to the Legal Authority”

Given that the most principle reason for imitation (taqlīd) is the intellectual basis in “the reference of the ignorant to the learned” and, in one respect, reliance on one’s personal conjectures and bringing up an “inte...

Critique of the Authenticity of the Evidences on Couple’s Deprivation from the Right to Qiṣāṣ in Jurisprudential Texts and Statutes

Right to qiṣāṣ belongs to the heirs of the deceased, that is to those who are regarded as the legal heir of the murdered and the principle is: “Whoever inherits the property of the deceased, inherits the right to qiṣāṣ,...

A New Look at Mawlawī (Legislative) and Irshādī (Advisory) and their Methodological Resultant

After determining the status of mawlawī and irshādī and deciding that they are attributes of commands and prohibitions and not attributes of ruling and after giving the opted definition and its advantage over other defin...

Proportion of Ordinance and Subject: Functions and Mechanism of Recognition in the Jurists’ Expression

One of the requisites for proper understanding of the legal statutes (nuṣūṣ) is that the legislator and the jurist, along with other wise people in various scenes of life, should enjoy collective wisdom and, besides havi...

Mutability of Protective Covenant (dhamma) with the Birth of Modern Citizenship Rights

The Islamic legal system established an institution based on which the followers of the triple religions, that is, Judaism, Christianity and Zoroastrianism, under the condition of accepting an agreement entitled as “dham...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP183277
  • DOI 10.22067/fiqh.v1i1.3912
  • Views 100
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

ḤUsayn ḤAqīQatpūR, Sayyid MuḥAmmad Riḍā ImāM (2012). Reappraisal of Renunciation of Ownership in Jurisprudence and Law. فقه و اصول, 44(89), 105-123. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-183277