Red Cell Distribution Width in Predicting 30-Day Mortality in Acute Pulmonary Embolism Patients
Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 5
Abstract
Abstract: Risk stratification methods for guiding the diagnosis and prognosis of APE is essential for selecting treatment modalities. It was shown that RDW correlates with ischemic events. In this study, our primary aim is to investigate the predictive significance of RDW for 30-day mortality in APE patients. We also aim to investigate the diagnostic significance of RDW in patients with APE. We reviewed medical records of 237 patients including; red blood cell distribution width, hemoglobin, hematocrit, platelet distribution width values, platelet counts, mean platelet volume counts and pulmonary computed tomography scan results. Mortality was defined as mortality in 30 days after APE diagnosis and caused by APE. Two hundred twenty-nine patients were enrolled. The study population was consisted of 116 (50.3%) patients in APE group and 113 (49.3%) patients in control group. The AUC of RDW for mortality was 0.648 (95%CI, 0.566-0.730, p=.042). The sensitivity and the specificity for mortality were 78.85% and 41.81% respectively when the optimal cut-off value of RDW was set to 15%. We found that RDW is a simple and useful tool for predicting 30-day mortality in APE patients. We also found that RDW is a significant diagnostic tool for APE.
Authors and Affiliations
Erkman SANRI, Sinan KARACABEY, Arzu DENIZBASI
Functional Outcome of Distal Radius Fractures Managed by Ligamentotaxis and/or Percutaneous Pinning vs Open Reduction & Internal Fixation by Buttress Plate
Abstract: The fracture of the distal end of radius are the most common fractures that we encounter. With the increase in high velocity trauma, there has been an increase in the incidence and fracture patterns of the dist...
A Study of Diaphyseal Fractures of Forearm Bones with Nailing and Plating
Abstract: Anatomical reduction and internal fixation of forearm fractures can facilitate restoration of function. Any axial or rotatory malalignment or any narrowing of interosseous space produces disproportionate loss o...
An Individual Review on Maternal Satisfaction and Views about Biofeedback and Aromatherapy during Childbirth among Primigravida Mothers
The childbirth experience is a complex event and an important life experience for women, with long-term impacts throughout life. The experience influences the future well-being of the woman, her child, and their relation...
An Introduction of OSPE for Embryology to First MBBS Students in Anatomy Department
In our department of Anatomy at Medical College a large part of practical examination is taken under different heads and students have to face at least 4 examiners at a time. Therefore students have to face different que...
Students’ perception of their Educational Environment in a Medical College in Odisha, India
Abstract:Learning environment in any medical school is found to be important in determining students' academic success. There is a need to evaluate perceptions of the educational environment of training institutions for...