Regional anesthetics: traditions and innovations
Journal Title: Medicina bolu - Year 2018, Vol 3, Issue 2
Abstract
The wide implementation of different regional anesthesia techniques is also actual in pediatric anesthesiology. Using modern methods of regional anesthesia (RA) and modern local anesthetics is a new level in development of pediatric anesthesiology. This article is about advantages of regional pediatric anesthesia in intra- and post-surgery pain management and analgesia. We analyse the techniques of spinal and epidural anesthesia, as well as their varieties such as unipolar spinal block and caudal anesthesia, compare their advantages and disadvantages. Some more techniques such as paravertebral block, TAP-block are considered as an alternative to epidural anesthesia. Methods and possibilities of ilioinguinal, iliohypogastric and TAP-blocks are also mentioned here. The use of the above-mentioned methods allows to reduce the use of narcotic analgesics and hypnotics and, as a consequence, reduces their systemic effects on the child’s body. These methods are safer for use, since they allow you to plan a safe anesthetic for each child and minimize complications.
Authors and Affiliations
A. I. Haas, D. O. KOval, O. O. Haas
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP377596
- DOI 10.31636/pmjua.v3i2.100
- Views 106
- Downloads 0
Diagnostics, treatment, rehabilitation and prevention of vertebral syndromes caused by traumatic elements
Vertebral pain occurs due to many reasons, thus complicates diagnostics, treatment, rehabilitation. The spectrum of pathomorphological changes in vertebral segments that can lead to lesions of the segmental nervous and v...
Allodynia and hyperalgesia: review
The main purpose was to highlight the problem of hyperalgesia and allodynia. Main anatomic structures, which participate in nociception were mentioned in this article, with pathologic and pathophysiologic changes, that c...
Our experience in the application of radiofrequency neuroablation in patients with coxalgia against the background of degenerative osteoarthrosis of the hip joint
The article is concerned with the treatment of coxalgia against the background of degenerative-dystrophic diseases of the hip joint. The author carried out an analysis of foreign studies concerning with the application o...
Multimodal perioperative analgesia with minimally invasive interventions on the mammary gland
The article presents the study of the use of parenteral forms of drugs Infulgan and Nalbuphine on the base of the Regional Mammological Center and the Department of Anesthesiology N 1 of Clinical Oncology Dispensary (Dni...
Блокада трійчастого нерва під контролем УЗД в медицині болю
Провідним клінічним проявом при невралгіях трійчастого нерва є больовий синдром. Останнім часом у вивченні болю запропоновано інтегративний біопсихосоціальний підхід. Невралгія трійчастого нерва вирізняється значною поши...