Relationship between agronomic and morphological traits in barley varieties under drought stress condition

Journal Title: International Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences - Year 2015, Vol 9, Issue 9

Abstract

In order to evaluate some morphological characteristics of different varieties of barley, ten varieties of barley in a randomized complete block design with three replications were planted in the 2014-2015 crop year under drought stress condition. Grain yield per square meter, harvest index, plant height, spike length, awn length, 1000 grain weight, stem diameter, seed length, seed diameter, peduncle length, days to heading and days to maturity were measured. The results showed that varieties for grain yield, harvest index, plant height, spike length, spike weight, awn length, stem diameter, length of seed, seed diameter and peduncle length are different significantly. Harvest index and 1000 grain weight were significantly positive correlated with grain yield, thus these traits can be used to improve grain yield. Multiple linear regression showed that days to heading and harvest index explain the greatest variance of grain yield. Path analysis showed that the harvest index has the positive direct effect and days to heading has negative direct effect on grain yield. The results showed that characteristics such as harvest index, plant height, peduncle length, awn length and 1000 grain weight can be used as indicators for high-performance cultivars in stress condition.

Authors and Affiliations

Abdorreza Jouyban| Department of Agriculture, Birjand Branch, Islamic Azad University, Birjand, iran., Hossein Sadeghi Give *| Department of Agriculture, Birjand Branch, Islamic Azad University, Birjand, iran. email: hsadeghi@iaubir.ir, Morteza Noryan| Department of Agriculture, Azadshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Azadshahr, iran.

Keywords

Related Articles

Effect of different levels of energy and protein with constant ratio on performance and carcass characteristics in broiler chickens

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of different levels of energy and protein with constant ratio on performance and carcass characteristics in broiler chickens. Three experimental diets were formulated to...

Analysis high frequency of RF MEMS switches with electrostatic actuation

High frequency switches wildly have applied in defense aerospace and wireless communication, radar systems application. For the purpose at a suitable RF switch for any kind of application at first should be consider requ...

Monitoring of soilroughness caused by rainfall using stereo-photogrammetry

In this study we tested stereo-photogrammetry under field conditions to detect changes of soil surface roughness caused by rainfall upon two agricultural soils surfaces - a seedbed plot and a harrowed plot. Three rainsto...

Evaluation of abdominal and general obesity in postmenopausal women with good and poor sleep quality: a case-control study

Background: good sleep quality is an important factor for quality of life and wellbeing. Obesity could be associated with poor sleep quality. we aimed to investigate the relationship between sleep quality and different m...

Investigating the relationship between measures of performance evaluationbased on Throughput Accounting and Cost Accounting

With the appearance of industrial revolution, emerge of large firms and separation of ownership, evaluation of managers'performance has become more important. There have been many researches. These researches try to find...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP7119
  • DOI -
  • Views 331
  • Downloads 23

How To Cite

Abdorreza Jouyban, Hossein Sadeghi Give *, Morteza Noryan (2015). Relationship between agronomic and morphological traits in barley varieties under drought stress condition. International Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences, 9(9), 1507-1511. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-7119