Relevance of national legislation on the cleaning of authorities to international legal standards
Journal Title: Публічне управління та митне адміністрування - Year 2018, Vol 2, Issue
Abstract
The scientific article is devoted to the clarification of the compliance of national legislation on the purification of power to international legal standards. The conclusion of the European Commission for Democracy through the Law on the Law of Ukraine “On the Purge of Power” (Law On Lustration) in Ukraine of December 16, 2014, the judgment of the European Court of Human Rights is analyzed. As a result, the main problems of the implementation of the Law of Ukraine “On the purification of power” and the ways of their solution are singled out. The Law of Ukraine “On purification of power” contains several serious shortcomings and requires revision, at least as follows: lustration should apply only to those positions that can indeed constitute a significant threat to human rights and democracy; the list of posts subject to lustration must be revised; the fault must be proved in each individual case, and cannot be relied upon only on the grounds of belonging to the category of public office; lustration criteria must be reviewed; The authority to hold lustration should be taken from the Ministry of Justice and transferred to a specially created independent body, with the active involvement of civil society; the lustration procedure should take place with the guarantee of a fair trial (right to a lawyer, equality of parties, the right to be heard personally); the administrative decision on lustration must be suspended until the final court decision is made; the law on lustration must provide for such guarantees; information about persons subject to lustration measures may only be made public after a final decision by the court. It is proved that the further application of the current version of the Law of Ukraine “On purification of power” in the conditions of recognition by the Venice Commission of its non-compliance with international standards, will mean a deliberate violation of the constitutional rights and freedoms of hundreds of thousands of Ukrainian citizens, which will entail enormous social tension, will have grave consequences for lustrous persons and their families, will demand compensation at the expense of the state budget of Ukraine for legal expenses and payment of wages during the forced absenteeism of illegally dismissed from work. both of which will be subject to renewal.
Authors and Affiliations
В. В. ЧЕНЦОВ, Є. О. Легеза
The modern treatment of food security
In the scientific literature, the interpretation of the concept of “food safety” in various authors has significant differences. At present, there is no single commonly accepted thought and definition. In this case, they...
State regulation of financial inability of business enterprises: theoretical aspects
Formation of the ideology of building a system of state regulation of the sphere of insolvency of business entities took in the world practice a relatively long historical period. The modern system of state regulation of...
Conceptual framework of implementation of comprehensive economic assessment of natural wealth into the governance of national economy
The role and place of a comprehensive economic assessment of the natural wealth of Ukraine and its regions in the sustainable development of the national economy is defined in the article. It is proved that a comprehensi...
The essence of communication processes are known to the communication as a means of the knowledge growth in the system of public administration
In this article the essence of communication processes as a means of knowledge gains in the system of public administration is analyzed on the basis of involving public authorities in public institutions and their influe...
Information and analytical provision of activities of public administration bodies
The article investigates approaches to the definition of the term “informational and analytical support”. By systematizing different interpretations of the term, it is proposed, under the “information and analytical supp...