Remediation of Cd contaminated paddy soil using different kinds of biochar and mineral materials: a field trial
Journal Title: 广东农业科学 - Year 2018, Vol 45, Issue 4
Abstract
"In order to study the remediation effect of different immobilization materials,three kinds of straw biochar( rice biochar-SD,wheat biochar-XM and corn biochar-YM) and three kinds of mineral materials( calciummagnesium phosphate-GM,phosphate rock powder-P,silicon fertilizer-GF) were selected and applied in the field of cadmium contaminated paddy soil. The results showed that different immobilization materials had no significant effect on rice yield except for high dosage GF treatment decreased rice yield. The increcse in soil pH and the decrease of soil available Cd content in YM and GM treatments were greater than those in other treatments. The decreased in Cd content in brown rice with high dosage GM treatment was 45.9%,respectively 58.5%( from 0.179 mg/kg to 0.137 mg/kg). In three kinds of biochar treatments,treatment with high dosage SD can significantly reduce the Cd content of brown rice. The use cost of biochar was obviously higher than that of mineral materials. Considering remediation effect and use cost of different materials,GM is a highly recommended immobilization material,and the use of biochar as immobilization material still need to consider some factors such as costs and remediation efficiency."
Authors and Affiliations
Xia WANG, Long CANG
Bioconcentration and tolerance characteristics of Commelina communis on uranium
"In order to study bioconcentration and tolerance characteristics of Commelina communis,and explore its feasibility in phytoremediation of U contaminated soil. A pot experiment was conducted with different concentration...
Study on the microwave-ultrasonic assisted extration process of mulberry leaf γ-aminobutyric acid
"Mulberry leaf, expecially tender shoot, is rich in γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA). In order to develop and utilize mulberry leaf γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) ,mulberry leaf GABA was extracted from mulberry leaves using pulsed...
Growth traits from different provenances of Melia azedarach at seedling stage
"In this study,6 growth traits of Melia azedarach seedlings from 10 provenances in China were measured,and the genetic variations of growth traits from different provenances were analyzed. The results showed that varia...
Evaluation of precision poverty alleviation policies in Guangdong province from the perspective of farmers’ s satisfaction
"The effectiveness of various poverty alleviation policies providing benefits to farmers was evaluated using entropy method and the AHP from the perspective of farmers' satisfaction. Comprehensive weights of 12 policies...
The effect of soil conditioner on the soil fertility and yield of cassava
"Soil conditioner consists of agricultural super absorbent polymers,and is rich in organic matter, natural peat humic acid as the main raw material,or other organic matter with biological active ingredient and nutriti...