Renal Tuberculosis Presenting as a Mass Lesion in a Two-year-old Girl Report of a rare case
Journal Title: Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal - Year 2016, Vol 16, Issue 1
Abstract
Genitourinary tuberculosis usually occurs in young adults and the middle-aged and is very uncommon in the paediatric population. It generally presents with haematuria, pyuria, irritative voiding symptoms and flank pain; presentation as a renal mass is highly unusual. We report a two-year-old girl who was referred to the Nil Ratan Sircar Medical College, Kolkata, India, in June 2014 with abdominal pain. Subsequent radiological investigations revealed a left renal hypoechoic mass lesion. A left nephroureterectomy was performed on suspicion of a Wilms’ tumour. Histopathology indicated an epithelioid granuloma with lymphocytic infltration, suggestive of a tubercular aetiology. A Mantoux tuberculin skin test was positive; however, there was no evidence of tuberculosis detected elsewhere in the body and the source of the infection could not be identifed. A diagnosis of renal tuberculosis was made and the child was treated with antitubercular drugs. Te patient was asymptomatic at a six-month follow-up.
Authors and Affiliations
Avradip Santra| Departments of Chest Medicine, Nil Ratan Sircar Medical College, Kolkata, India, Falguni Mandi| Departments of Chest Medicine, Nil Ratan Sircar Medical College, Kolkata, India, Abhishek Bandyopadhyay| Departments of Pathology, Nil Ratan Sircar Medical College, Kolkata, India
Some Risk Factors for Coronary Heart Disease among Omani Males A matched case-control study
Objectives: Evaluation of some of the leading risk factors for coronary heart disease (CHD) among males in Oman. Methods: We conducted a hospital-based pair-wise matched case-control study among Omani CHD patients admit...
Modifed Goff Symptom Index Simple triage tool for ovarian malignancy
Objectives: Ovarian cancer often goes undiagnosed or misdiagnosed in the early stages. Te present study aimed to validate a modifed version of the Goff Symptom Index (GSI) in an Indian population. Methods: Tis prospec...
Medical Students’ Perceptions of Peer Assessment in a Problem-based Learning Curriculum
Objectives: Peer assessment (PA) is believed to support learning and help students develop both professionally and personally. Te aim of this study was to examine medical students’ perceptions of intragroup PA in a p...
The Roles and Performance of Professional Driving Instructors in Novice Driver Education
Tis review article aimed to analyse existing literature regarding the roles and performance of professional driving instructors (PDIs) in novice driver education (DE). A systematic classifcation scheme was adopted to a...
Shigellosis Outbreak in Al Batinah South Governorate, Oman Case-control study
Objectives: An outbreak of acute gastroenteritis due to Shigella flexneri occurred in August 2012 in the catchment area of the Wadi Sahtan Health Center in Rustaq, Al Batinah South Governorate, Oman. Te aim of this st...