Research of Active Radial Device for Metro Train
Journal Title: Urban Mass Transit - Year 2024, Vol 27, Issue 4
Abstract
Objective Metro trains experience wheel wear and noise issues when negotiating small radius curve section. Active radial technology for bogie wheelsets is considered an effective solution theoretically. It is essential to conduct in-depth research on this technology. Method The control objective of ′radial steering′ is determined by analyzing the principle of active radial technology. A controllable rubber joint device and its control system for the swing-arm axle box positioning bogie are proposed, transforming it into an active radial device for the vehicle. The active radial guidance principle of the device is elucidated, involving the metro train obtaining track information in a beacon-like manner, storing information of each curve in the radial controller, determining the train position along curve based on train operating speed. This controls the action of the controllable rubber joint device, further enabling the wheelset to negotiate curves in a radial attitude. Taking the leading car of the train as the research object, an A-type metro train dynamic model is established. The passing performance of a metro train equipped with the active radial device is analyzed at a speed of 60 km/h through a curve radius of 400 m, and the negotiation performance is compared with the conventional bogie for reference. Result & Conclusion Compared to conventional bogie-guided wheelsets, the active radial bogie-guided wheelsets exhibit significantly reduced flange angle and wear index. Both wheelsets on the same bogie have similar lateral displacement, allowing the wheelsets to achieve ′pure rolling′ at this position. The performance of train negotiating small radius curves is noticeably improved.
Authors and Affiliations
Huibin LIU, Wenbo NI, Shaoming MA
Simulation Analysis of A Metro Station Construction in Shenzhen with Small TBM Advancing Excavation Followed by Large TBM Enlargement
[Objective] The new technique of small-diameter TBM (tunnel boring machine) advancing excavations followed by large-diameter TBM enlargement is used for the first time in the construction of Tumor Hospital Station on She...
Rapid Diagnostic Method for ZDJ9 Switch Machine Circuit Faults
Objective The existing diagnostic methods for ZDJ9 switch machine circuit faults have multiple steps, complex operations, and low efficiency, seriously affecting the fault repair efficiency. Thus, it is necessary to deve...
Grid Continuous Positioning Technology for Urban Rail Transit CBTC Wireless Environment Monitoring System Based on Inertial Navigation
Objective The current secondary positioning system of urban rail transit train beacons has a positioning accuracy of 300 meters, failing to meet the high-precision positioning requirements of wireless environment monitor...
Stress Analysis of Waterproof Single-layer Lining Composite Structure in Metro Tunnels Based on Intermediate Layer Theory
Objective The application of sprayed waterproof membranes can enable composite action between the shotcrete and the waterproof membrane in metro tunnel linings. However, there is currently no design guidance or reference...
Optimization of PBA Method Station Arch Support Scheme
[Objective] In PBA (pile-beam-arch) method construction, the choice of different arch support schemes significantly impacts the structural mechanics. To ensure the reliability and safety of urban underground structures...