Response of corn seedlings on mint and caraway essential oils in microencapsulated formulation

Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the influence of microencapsulated essential oils (EO) of peppermint (Mentha × piperita L.) and caraway (Carum carvi L.) on the initial growth and metabolism of maize (Zea mays L.). Four concentrations EO of caraway and peppermint, i.e. 3, 30, 300 and 3000 mg·L-1, were used. The influence of EO on the energy of germination of seeds, germination coefficient, biometry of seedlings, infection of seedlings by blight, activity of amylases in seeds, electrolyte leakage and efficiency of photosystem II were assessed. The results of an experiment showed that EO only in the highest concentrations have an inhibitory effect on the initial growth of maize. Concentrations in the range of 3-300 mg·L-1 do not limit the growth of maize seedlings. The EO in the lowest concentrations have a limiting effect on the pathogenesis of seedling blight caused by microorganisms of the natural seed microbiome. Based on the results, it can be concluded that peppermint and caraway EO have potential as a natural herbicide in the maize protection.

Authors and Affiliations

Ewa Pociecha, Anna Gorczyca, Agnieszka Synowiec, Klaudia Staszkiewicz, Ewelina Matras

Keywords

Related Articles

Quantification of heat balance for windows with varying numbers of window panes and geographical exposure in the climate of the Wielkopolska region

The paper presents results of simulation tests for the heat balance of double, triple and quadruple glazed windows with eastern, southern, western and northern exposure, conducted for the climate conditions of the city o...

Properties comparison of vegetable oils as lubricants

The analysis of the properties of vegetable oils used in tribology as lubricants is presented. Oil-based lubricants, which get into the natural environment during exploitation, have a destructive effect on living organis...

Soil properties and dendrological parameters of trees after 20-year reforestation in the post fire area Potrzebowice (Middle Poland)

The paper presents results of the research on the assessment of technical parameters of forest stands on a post-fire area which has been reclaimed for 20 years, based on various methods of soil preparation. An attempt wa...

Опыт разработки поточных механизированных линий приготовления и раздачи кормов свиньям

В статье описываются результаты разработки РУП «НПЦ НАН Беларуси по механизации сельского хозяйства» технологического оборудования для механизации основных технологических процессов на свиноводческих фермах. Все комплект...

Problems of seed production for organic farming

The paper presents current data on the area of organic farms all over the world and in Europe as well as factors influencing the development of this farming system. Among many factors affecting the development of organic...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP520275
  • DOI -
  • Views 83
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Ewa Pociecha, Anna Gorczyca, Agnieszka Synowiec, Klaudia Staszkiewicz, Ewelina Matras (2018). Response of corn seedlings on mint and caraway essential oils in microencapsulated formulation. Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering (ISSN 1642-686X), 63(3), 62-69. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-520275