RESTORATION OF CHARACTERISTICITY OF CHERNOZEMA AND PROFESSIONALITY OF CULTURE IN THE RIGHT OF THE RIGHT BORDER LINES
Journal Title: Наукові доповіді НУБіП України - Year 2018, Vol 3, Issue 3
Abstract
The article presents the results of the study of the influence of different systems of soil tillage and fertilizer on the fertility of podzolized chernozem of Right Bank Forest Steppe. In the productivity of crops in the line of short crop rotation peas - winter wheat - sugar beet. According to the results of the study, it has been found that the restoration of fertility of podzolized chernozem is only due to the introduction of organo-mineral fertilizers in the form of straw, siderates and mineral fertilizers in the rate N110P61K118 or the updated rate of mineral fertilizers +8 tons of manure in combination with the use of straw and siderates. The use of loosening for a combined system of cultivating soil in crop rotation has contributed to the conservation of organic matter of soil and better humus formation and improved nutrient mode of soil. Crop productivity increased for mineral and organic fertilizers, and soil tillage systems significantly less affected crop yields. The collection of feed units especially increased on variants with the applying of mineral fertilizers, straw and siderates and a half rate of mineral fertilizers in combination with manure, straw and siderates. Under the plowing system of soil tillage, the increase in average yield plant in the year was 2.20 and 3.20 t/ha respectively, and 2.59 and 3.17 t/ha respectively for combined cultivation. In modern conditions, the optimal fertilizer variant, which allows to restore the fertility of podzolized chernozem and increase the productivity of the line of crop rotation peas - winter wheat - sugar beet is the applying of the full norm of mineral fertilizers N110P61K118 in combination with the use of straw and siderates.
Authors and Affiliations
А. D. Balaіev, M. V. Gavriluk
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP358032
- DOI -
- Views 109
- Downloads 0
CARCASS QUALITY OF QUAILS WITH VARIOUS SOURCES OF METHIONINE IN MIXED FODDERS
The experiments were carried out in the condition of the experimental base of department of animal nutrition and feed technologies of National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine. The object of the r...
THE ESTABLISHMENT OF EURO-LAYTNING SUSTAINABLE TO GERBICIDES OF FERTILIZERS OF THE CONFECTIONERY FOR THE USE OF FOREIGN HYBRIDES
The presence of stable demand for confectionery sunflower requires the creation of a qualitatively new source material. Without the pollen of fertility restorers it is impossible to implement a program for the production...
COMPARISON OF THE PRESERVATION OF PIGLETS AND INTENSITY OF THEIR GROWTH IN THE PERIOD OF REARING AT DIFFERENT WAYS OF AIR GIVING AND AIR REMOVAL
The researches were carried out under conditions of the high technological industrial pig breeding enterprise OOO ”Demis-Agro”. It has been determined that independently on a season of a year in the premise with lower ai...
INFLUENCE OF TRANSFER FACTOR ON LEUKOCYTES CONTENT AND LEUKOGRAM IN BLOOD OF CALVES
The article presents data on the impact of transfer factor obtained from bovine colostrum cells on leukocytes content and leukogram in blood of calves. Confirmed that during postnatal adaptation in calves naturally occur...
STARTING MATERIAL TO CREATE FODDER MILLET VARIETIES
Cultivation of high-quality forage crops, among which millet takes a lead, is a pre-requisite for growth in green forage production for the livestock sector. However, despite the considerable economic importance as a for...