Result of Type-I Tympanoplasty in Patients of Geriatric Age Group With Mucosal Type ofchronic otitis Media In A Rural Based Tertiary Care Hospital:
Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2018, Vol 17, Issue 1
Abstract
Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate the result of type-Itympanoplasy in geriatric age group (age > 60 years) in terms of closure of perforation and hearing improvement. Study Design: It’s a prospective study done between July 2015 to December 2016 at Burdwan Medical College and Hospital, Burdwan. Materials and Method:40 new cases with mucosal type of Chronic OtitisMedia (COM) are included in this study.Type-I tympanoplasty done for all cases. At 6 months post operatively patients are examined for graft uptake status and hearing improvement. Result:among 40 patients 26 were male and rest 14 were female, mean age of our sample is 63.65 with SD10.39. Patients mostly complain about discharge from the affected ear(90%) and hearing loss(83%). The pre and post-operative pure tone mean are calculated at 0.5kHz, 1kHz, 2kHz and 3kHz frequency respectively. Hearing gain is measured as the difference of mean of pre and post-operative pure tone averages. Hearing gain is significant with p value <0.05 in all frequencies measured. Conclusion: Type-I Tympanoplasty operation is very successful operation in geriatric patients with COM in achieving an intact tympanic membrane and better hearing.
Authors and Affiliations
Ashis Kumar Ghosh, Debabrata Das, Ganesh Chandra Gayen, Tanmoy Maitra
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