Retinopathy of Prematurity: Prevalence, risk factors and comorbidities

Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2017, Vol 17, Issue 2

Abstract

Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a disorder of retinal vasculature, characterized mainly by abnormal development of retinal vasculature and is an important and preventable cause of childhood blindness1 . It usually affects premature babies who are exposed to certain risk factors like : low gestational age, low birth weight and prolonged exposure to supplementary oxygen after delivery2 to which it is found to be associated with. Recent advancements in neonatal care have led to an increase in the survival of low birth weight and premature infants 3 , resulting in a rise of ROP incidence 4,5. This research aims to find out various risk factors and associated comorbidities with ROP.

Authors and Affiliations

Rizvi SA, Haque OI, Akhtar N, Maheshwari R3

Keywords

Related Articles

Medical Vs Surgical Method of First Trimester Pregnancy Termination

Objective: To improve practice of pregnancy termination during first trimester which helps in decreasing maternal morbidity and mortality significantly due to prevention of septic abortion and haemorrhage which are the m...

Evaluation of Ki-67 in Breast Cancer

Breast cancer is now the common cause of cancer-related death among women. Proliferation markers in breast cancer seem to be a prognostic factor. Immunohistochemistry of the nuclear antigen Ki-67 is the most common proli...

Position of Impacted Maxillary Central Incisor Influencing Spontaneous Eruption and Timing

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the influence of the initial vertical position of impacted maxillary incisor on spontaneous eruption frequency and its timing after surgical removal of the supernumerary tooth. Material And Methods...

PancytopénieProfonde Révélant Une Leucémie A Burkitt : APropos D’un Seul Cas Profound Pancytopenia Revealing Burkitt’sLeukemia: A Case Report

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common hematological malignancy in children. L3ALL or Burkitt’sleukemia is less common; its clinical manifestations that lead to the diagnosis usually reflect the medullary...

A Clinico-epidemiological Study of Facial Hypermelanosis

Hypermelanosis is a commonly encountered pigmentary disorder in dermatology practice. This study was aimed to study the epidemiology, clinical presentation, and precipitating and/or provocation factors associated with fa...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP363958
  • DOI 10.9790/0853-1702134146
  • Views 41
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Rizvi SA, Haque OI, Akhtar N, Maheshwari R3 (2017). Retinopathy of Prematurity: Prevalence, risk factors and comorbidities. IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS), 17(2), 41-46. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-363958