Risk Factors Associated with Birth Asphyxia of Neonate at Faculty of Medicine, Vajira Hospital

Journal Title: Vajira Medical Journal: Journal of Urban Medicine - Year 2021, Vol 65, Issue 6

Abstract

Objective: To determine risk factors associated with birth asphyxia in pregnancies. Methods: A case control study was conducted by including 578 newborns delivered at Vajira Hospital between January 2018 and March 2020. Cases were 289 women who delivered the baby with Apgar score ≤ 7 at 1 minute, while the controls were 289 women who delivered the baby with Apgar score > 7 at 1 minute. The data was collected from medical records. Antepartum factors, intrapartum factors and newborn factors were analyzed with univariate analysis and binary logistic regression analysis. Results: Factors significantly associated with birth asphyxia included breech presentation (OR 3.18, 95% CI 1.10-9.22), vacuum extraction (OR 10.06, 95% CI 2.00-50.45), cesarean section (OR 2.53, 95% CI 1.59-4.03), preterm delivery (OR 6.62, 95% CI 3.26-13.46) and birthweight < 2500 grams (OR 3.49, 95% CI 1.54-7.90). Conclusion: The statistically significant risk factors associated with birth asphyxia were breech presentation, vacuum extraction, cesarean section, preterm delivery and birthweight < 2500 grams.

Authors and Affiliations

Adjima Soongsatitanon Sasiwan Suthasmalee

Keywords

Related Articles

Family Problems of Adolescent Students in the Sex-Risk Group and the Non Sex-Risk Group in a Province in the Metropolitan Area of Bangkok

Objectives: To study family problems and the association of family problems of adolescent students in the sex-risk group and the non sex-risk group in Bangkok. Methods: Research design was descriptive correlation study....

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Chloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine Retinopathy

Objective: To evaluate the prevalence and risk factors of chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine retinopathy. Methods: Retrospective cohort study was conducted at Vajira hospital. Medical records of autoimmune patients who...

A comparison of laparoscopic versus open appendectomy for overweight patients in Bangkok Metropolitan Administration General Hospital: a retrospective study

Objectives: To compare the result of appendicitis treatment between laparoscopic surgery (LA) and open surgery (OA) in overweight patient. In term of hospital length of stay (LOS), intraoperative time, time to resume die...

The follow-study of Thai Family Care Team project implementation in Bangkok Metropolitan Administration

This research aimed to examine perception towards Family Care Team project of disabled, elderly, chronic and palliative care patients in Bangkok; and to explore Family Care Team operations in Bangkok. Research population...

Relationship between Online Formative Assessment and Summative Assessment in the Pediatric Module among Fifth-Year Medical Students

Objectives: The present study aimed to explore the relationship between online formative outcomes and summative performance in the pediatric module among fifth-year medical students. Methods: We retrospectively collecte...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP723796
  • DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.14456/vmj.2021.41
  • Views 55
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Adjima Soongsatitanon Sasiwan Suthasmalee (2021). Risk Factors Associated with Birth Asphyxia of Neonate at Faculty of Medicine, Vajira Hospital. Vajira Medical Journal: Journal of Urban Medicine, 65(6), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-723796