Risk Factors of Osteoporosis among Post Menopausal Women

Journal Title: International Journal of Contemporary Medical Research - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 4

Abstract

Introduction: Osteoporosis amongst post-menopausal females is regarded as a important public health matter associated with significant socioeconomic burden and morbidity. It is generally divided into primary type and secondary type depending upon its underlying causation. The present study was conducted with the aim to determine the risk factors of osteoporosis amongst postmenopausal women reporting to the Hospital. Material and methods: The present cross sectional survey was conducted amongst 270 post-menopausal females reporting to the Hospital for a period of 1 year. It was a multiple choice questionnaire in which the subjects were made to select the most related terms. The variables in the questionnaire had information regarding exercise, family history, alcohol and smoking history etc. Student t test was used for the purpose of comparison. Probability value of less than 0.05 was considered significant. Results: The present study was conducted using 270 subjects. The mean age of the study subjects was 59.76+/-9.82 years and the mean duration of menopause was 8.96+/-6.21 years. There were 20.7% subjects with osteoporosis, 27.3% with osteopenia and 30% normal subjects indulged in regular exercise. There were only 0.9% subjects with osteopenia that had a habit of smoking Conclusion: Osteoporosis is increasing at an alarming rate amongst post menopausal women. The prime reason behind it is the diagnosis at later stage and very subjects are aware about it.

Authors and Affiliations

Jayanarayan Senapati, Shrikant Adsul, Neeta Adsul, Asmita Patil

Keywords

Related Articles

Mean Platelet Volume and Other Platelet Volume Indices in Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) and Stable Coronary Artery Diseases (SCAD): A Hospital Based Prospective Observational Study

Introduction: Myocardial infarction is the major cause of morbidity and mortality in industrialized countries. Platelet activation is a hallmark of acute coronary syndrome. An increased MPV, an indicator of larger and mo...

Randamosied Control Study to Evaluate and Compare, Two Supraglottic Airway Devices Classic LMA and I-Gel in Anaesthetized Spontaneously Breathing Adult Patients Posted for Minor Day Care Gynecological Surgeries Under General Anaesthesia

Introduction: The major responsibility of an anesthesiologist is to provide adequate ventilation to the patient. There are wide varieties of supraglottic airway devices available which are used for surgeries requiring ge...

A Study of Blood Pressure and Electrocardiography Changes among Smokers and Non Smokers

Introduction: Tobacco smoking is one of the common cause of the preventable deaths globally. It contains nicotine which causes physical and psychological dependencies increases the blood coagulability and causes conducti...

Impact of Maternal Anemia at Term on Neonatal Hemoglobin, Sr.iron and Total Iron Binding Capacity

Introduction: There are hardly any studies to see the relation between maternal anemia and cord blood hemoglobin in south India. This study endeavours to study the relation between maternal anaemaia and cord haemoglobin....

Prospective of Oral Pathology as Profession - A Cross Sectional Study

Introduction: Choosing a specialty branch after bachelor’s degree is quite intricate, especially in dental field where all branches have their own importance and applicability. So in such circumstances one should assess...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP430710
  • DOI -
  • Views 92
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Jayanarayan Senapati, Shrikant Adsul, Neeta Adsul, Asmita Patil (2018). Risk Factors of Osteoporosis among Post Menopausal Women. International Journal of Contemporary Medical Research, 5(4), 10-12. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-430710