Role of colour doppler in the evaluation of carotid artery disease in patients of stroke
Journal Title: Medpulse International Journal of Radiology - Year 2018, Vol 8, Issue 3
Abstract
Objective: To study the role of carotid in role of carotid artery stenosis, evaluatrion of plaque and distribution of risk factors between Non-Lacunar and Lacunar subtypes, in patients with stroke. Design: A prospective cross sectional study by single operator using Doppler ultrasound for plaque characterization and to obtain flow velocity wave forms in Carotid vessels. Duration: September 2016 to November 2017. Setting: Department of Radio-diagnosis in association with Department of Medicine, Deccan College of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad. Participants: Seventy patients with positive CT findings of ischemic stroke admitted in DCMS. Methods: Pearson’s chi square-correlation estimation with Y ates correction, Odds ratio, unpaired ‘t’ test were used for the data tabulated from the flow velocity waveforms. Results: Non-Lacunar stroke patients were associated with male sex, smoking, alcohol, highe mean age, higher Carotid IMT(1.1mm), more echolucent plaques(76%) and Carotid artery stenosis(82.5%) compared to Lacunar stroke. In our study diabetes and hypertension did not show any significant difference in association between Lacunar and Non-Lacunar stroke. Conclusion: Presence with presence of risk factors for atherosclerosis, increased IMT and echolucent plaques on carotid Doppler study are at a higher risk for future stroke and must be followed up for progression of atherosclerosis.
Authors and Affiliations
S Althaf Ali, R Prabhakara Rao
Efficacy of fetal transcerebellar diameter in gestational age estimation in singleton gestations by ultrasonography in second and third trimester of pregnancy
Background: In present era of nuclear family, everyone expects to have a healthy normal baby. Accurate gestational age estimation is important in proper obstetrics case management. As commonly used sonographicfetal param...
Role of colour doppler in the evaluation of carotid artery disease in patients of stroke
Objective: To study the role of carotid in role of carotid artery stenosis, evaluatrion of plaque and distribution of risk factors between Non-Lacunar and Lacunar subtypes, in patients with stroke. Design: A prospective...
A case of lumbarisation of S1 and S2 vertebrae associated with early changes of ankylosing spondylitis
Aims and Objectives: To describe MRI findings in the 14 year old female who came with complaint of bilateral hip joint pain. Materials and Methods: The equipment used for diagnosis is MAGNETOM AVANTO 1.5-T A Tim + Dot MR...
Evaluation of high resolution computed tomography (HRCT) in diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis and deciding activity of the disease
Background: HRCT is a useful adjunct to Chest radiography for diagnosing the tuberculosis and is more sensitive than conventional radiography in detection and characterization of parenchymal disease and lymphadenopathy i...
A study of role of MR spectroscopy, perfusion and diffusion for different brain tumors
Background: Several imaging modalities can be helpful when performing the initial work-up and follow-up and in the evaluation and treatment of brain tumors. Aims and Objectives: To study evaluation of the role of MR Spec...