Role of Ultrasonography in Evaluation of Rotator Cuff in Patients of Chronic Shoulder Pain in Comparison to Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Journal Title: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC STUDY - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 3
Abstract
Introduction: Shoulder pain is one of the most common complaints encountered in orthopedic practice, and approximately 1% of adults consult a general practitioner with new shoulder pain annually. Aims and Objectives: To evaluate the accuracy of ultrasonography (USG) in comparison to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in assessing rotator cuff pathology in terms of sensitivity and specificity. Materials and Methods: Our study is observational, prospective study with cross-sectional data collection done in a period of September 2015 to September 2016. 51 patients with chronic shoulder pain and those who fulfilled our inclusion criteria were selected as the study population. USG was done to assess rotator cuff followed by MRI. Result: In our study for assessing partial tendon tear USG was 92.9% sensitive, 86% specific, had 72% positive predictive value (PPV), 97% negative predictive value (NPV), and 88% accuracy in comparison to MRI. For assessing complete tendon tear USG showed 100% sensitivity, 97% specificity, 90% PPV, 100% NPV, and 98% accuracy. Conclusion: Ultrasound proved to be highly accurate in evaluating partial tendon tear and complete tear. Thus, USG can be used as primary screening modality while assessing rotator cuff pathology.
Authors and Affiliations
S B S Netam, Sanjay Kumar, Vinit Jain, Aishwerya Singh, Rajesh Kumar Singh, Vishal Jain
Efficacy of Manual Small Incision Cataract Surgery at the Base Hospital at Tertiary Level in West Bengal
Introduction: Cataract has been documented as a leading cause of blindness in India where vision <3/60 in the better eye on presentation is defined as blindness. Materials and Methods: A prospective observational study w...
Serum Albumin and Uric Acid Estimation in Ischemic Heart Disease Patients
Aim: The aim of the study was to evaluate serum uric acid and serum albumin levels in ischemic heart disease patients (IHD). Materials and Methods: Around 60 persons were recruited for the study, with 30 patients diagnos...
Study of Postmortem Findings of Neck Structures in Cases of Asphyxial Deaths
Introduction: Asphyxial deaths are common in forensic practice. The term “asphyxia” commonly means “lack of oxygen” and literally means “defective aeration of blood” due to any cause. Materials and Methods: The study was...
Fine-needle Aspiration Cytology in Palpable as Well as in Non-palpable Breast Lesions: A Study of 430 Cases
Background: Fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) is an established, highly accurate, and cost-effective method for diagnosing lesions in different organs including the breast. The method is minimally invasive without u...
Profile of Burn Cases at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Goa, India
Introduction: Burn injury is an important public health problem and is largely preventable. Burn injuries could lead to lifelong disability and disfigurement. Most of these cases are reported from low- and middle-income...