Seasonal Variation of the Population of OothecamutabilisSahlberg (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) on the Cowpea (VignaunguiculataL.) in Adzopé, South of Côte d’Ivoire
Journal Title: Scholars Academic Journal of Biosciences - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 4
Abstract
Oothecamutabiliswhich was considered as a minor pest of cowpea (Vignaunguiculata L. Walp) causes nowadays significant damages to this crop. In a perspective control of Oothecamutabilis population, a monitoring of its population was conducted during two periods of time(from May 2014 to February 2015 and from May 2015 to February 2016) in Adzopé, south of Côte d’Ivoire. The catches were made twice a week to different phenological stages in traps made of yellow plates placed on racks placed at plant’s height. The observations revealed the presence of adults of O. mutabilis crops grown during the different seasons of the two periods. Every season, the mean number of insects per subplot registered at the stage before flowering was higher than that of flowering. The mean number of insects harvested at fruiting stage was the lowest. During the cycle of cowpea, the highest mean numbers varying from 8.33±0.33 to 41.67±2.33 were observed at the end of the stage before flowering (41 days after sowing) or at the beginning of fruiting stage (45 days after sowing). The months of June and October that correspond to periods of heavy rainfall (rainy seasons) have recorded the highest mean numbers (31.26±1.09 to 38.33±2.92 adults per subplot). The lowest mean numbers were recorded in the dry season.
Authors and Affiliations
Christian Landry Ossey, Louis RoiNondenot Aboua, Djè Kevin Christian Tano, Adagba Obodji
Prevalence and Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activity of Dodonaea viscosa Extract and Antibacterial Agents against salmonella Spp. Isolated from Poultry
A total of 200 samples (180 fecal materials and 20 organ samples) were collected from (5 different poultry farms, 10 local poultry shops, 5 houses poultry, 5 Eggs stores shops and 5hand slaughters centers) in Ibb city, Y...
Isolated Systolic Hypertension in Young Healthy Adults- A Review
Abstract: ISH have quite high prevalence in young adults and is more common than SDH. The high prevalence rate may account in part for the higher cardiovascular mortality and this should be considered an important target...
Study of Peak Expiratory Flow Rate of School Children of South Odisha
Abstract: Respiratory diseases represent the most common cause of death in children. Allergic respiratory disorders in particular asthma are increasing in prevalence. Prevalence of asthma in Indian children is found to b...
Study of Vitamin B12 level in Coronary heart disease (CHD) Patients and Compare with Normal Healthy Subjects
Abstract: This study was conducted on 50 patient of coronary heart disease and 50 persons are healthy subjects between the age group 25-70 years of both sex. Coronary heart disease develops through narrowing of the coron...
Effect of Gum Arabic on Nephrotoxicity Induced by Aristolochia bracteata in Rats
The present study was designed to investigate the effect of Gum Arabic (GA) on nephrotoxicity induced by Aristolochia bracteata aqueous extract . Thirty six Albino rats were used, divided into 6 groups. Gro...